What does Hinge Reaction signify ? How do i calculate it ?

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    Hinge Reaction
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Hinge reaction refers to the forces acting at a hinge point when an impulse is applied to a body, affecting its motion. To calculate hinge reaction, one must analyze angular momentum and the resulting angular impulse, as demonstrated in the example of a square lamina hinged at a corner. The discrepancy in calculated centripetal force versus the actual hinge reaction value suggests that the direction of the center of mass (COM) velocity must be considered after the impulse is applied. Understanding the direction of the COM's velocity is crucial for accurately determining hinge reactions. Proper calculation of hinge reactions is essential for solving dynamics problems involving hinged bodies.
Sujith Sizon
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I recently came across a lot of problems where components of Hinge Reaction were asked along different axis .

What is hinge reaction ? How do i calculate it ? How do i find its direction ? Does it change angular velocity / acceleration of the body ?Sample Question ) A square lamina of side ##a## is hinged at corner ##A## . An impulse ##P_0## is applied on the lamina as shown . Find the impulse on the hinge due to hinge on the lamina just after ##P_0## is applied ?
http://i.stack.imgur.com/nIAdD.jpg

My attempt-

Angular impulse = Change in angular momentum
##P_{0}a=\frac{2}{3}ma^2 \omega##
##\omega=\frac{3P_0}{2ma}##
Now i found out centripetal force:
##mr {\omega}^2=m\frac{a}{2}{(\frac{3P_0}{2ma})}^{2}##

But the actual answer to the question is ##\frac{P_0}{4} \sqrt{10}##. Why doesn't the centrepetal force yield an accurate value for hinge reaction ?
 
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Sujith Sizon said:
I recently came across a lot of problems where components of Hinge Reaction were asked along different axis .

What is hinge reaction ? How do i calculate it ? How do i find its direction ? Does it change angular velocity / acceleration of the body ?Sample Question ) A square lamina of side ##a## is hinged at corner ##A## . An impulse ##P_0## is applied on the lamina as shown . Find the impulse on the hinge due to hinge on the lamina just after ##P_0## is applied ?
http://i.stack.imgur.com/nIAdD.jpg

My attempt-

Angular impulse = Change in angular momentum
##P_{0}a=\frac{2}{3}ma^2 \omega##
##\omega=\frac{3P_0}{2ma}##
Now i found out centripetal force:
##mr {\omega}^2=m\frac{a}{2}{(\frac{3P_0}{2ma})}^{2}##

But the actual answer to the question is ##\frac{P_0}{4} \sqrt{10}##. Why doesn't the centrepetal force yield an accurate value for hinge reaction ?

Hello Sujith

I will try to help you with the problem .

As a first step , can you identify the direction of velocity of COM of the square just after the impulse ##P_0## is applied ?
 
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