What does "upright" mean in geometric optics?

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SUMMARY

An upright image in geometric optics refers to an image that maintains the same orientation as the object, as opposed to an inverted image, which is flipped upside down. Additionally, the term 'laterally inverted' describes an image that is reversed from left to right. Understanding these terms is essential for comprehending image formation in optical systems, particularly in lenses and mirrors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic knowledge of geometric optics
  • Familiarity with image formation concepts
  • Understanding of lens and mirror behavior
  • Knowledge of optical terminology
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  • Study the characteristics of real and virtual images
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Students of physics, optical engineers, and anyone interested in the principles of image formation and optical systems.

samy4408
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if someone want to explain to me what is an upright image ? , and what are the other adjectives to define an image in geometric optics and their meaning , Thanks .
 
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A quick Google will straighten that out for you.

Hint: the opposite of 'upright' is 'inverted'.
 
DaveC426913 said:
A quick Google will straighten that out for you.

Hint: the opposite of 'upright' is 'inverted'.
Also ‘laterally inverted’ is a good description in many circumstances. All three terms are probably easier to recognise than to describe.😉
 

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