What is the constant density of a solid sphere given its radius and mass?

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To determine the constant density of a solid sphere with a radius of 10 cm and mass of 15 kg, the density varies with distance from the center according to the equation p=po*e^(r/R). The initial approach involves substituting density with mass over volume and solving for po, yielding a value of 3580 kg/m³. However, it is suggested that integration is necessary to accurately account for the varying density throughout the sphere. By considering a spherical element and integrating, one can find the total mass and subsequently use the formula ρ = M/V to determine the constant density. Understanding the integration process is essential for solving the problem correctly.
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Homework Statement


The density of a solid sphere of radius R=10cm and mass M=15kg varies with distance from the center according to the equation p=po*e^(r/R). Determine the constant po.


Homework Equations


density= mass over volume.


The Attempt at a Solution



Change density to mass over volume. Set r = 0. Solve for po and get 3580kg/m3.
Apparantly the equation should be integrated, But I don't understand what the integration would give me?
 
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Hi etothey :smile:
(have a rho: ρ)


choose any spherical element of radius x and thickness dx
now write dm for this element in terms of its volume and ρ

integrate this eqn and find total mass M

now use ρ = M/V to find constant rho
 
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