What is the Direction of Friction Force for a Slowing Car?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the direction of the friction force acting on a car that is coasting to the right and slowing down. Participants are exploring the dynamics of forces involved in this scenario, particularly focusing on the relationship between velocity, acceleration, and friction.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand the direction of the friction force in relation to the car's velocity and acceleration. Some participants suggest considering the behavior of the wheels during braking to infer the direction of the friction force.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants raising questions about the assumptions made regarding the forces at play. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between the wheel's motion and the friction force, but no consensus has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

The problem is framed within the context of a homework assignment, and participants are encouraged to draw a free body diagram while neglecting air resistance. There is an emphasis on understanding the forces without providing direct solutions.

alaa amed
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Homework Statement



A car is coasting to the right and slowing down. Neglect air resistance
Draw free body diagram.

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



I drew the normal and the force of gravity equal and opposite of each other in the vertical direction. However, I am little confused about the direction of the force of friction. I know that the velocity vector should be pointing to the right and the acceleration vector should be pointing to the left since the car is slowing down, but what does that mean for the force of friction?

Thanks, [/B]
 
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alaa amed said:

Homework Statement



A car is coasting to the right and slowing down. Neglect air resistance
Draw free body diagram.

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



I drew the normal and the force of gravity equal and opposite of each other in the vertical direction. However, I am little confused about the direction of the force of friction. I know that the velocity vector should be pointing to the right and the acceleration vector should be pointing to the left since the car is slowing down, but what does that mean for the force of friction?

Thanks, [/B]
Hint: ## \vec{F_{net}} = m \vec{a} ##
 
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Perhaps consider a wheel subject to braking. Which way is the wheel trying to slide relative to the road. What does that tell you about the direction of the friction force?
 
CWatters said:
Perhaps consider a wheel subject to braking. Which way is the wheel trying to slide relative to the road. What does that tell you about the direction of the friction force?
While that works, I recommend nrqed's hint since that does not depend on the ultimate cause of the slowing. It encompasses axle friction and rolling resistance.
.
 

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