What is the Expectation Value Problem in Quantum Mechanics?

kasse
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Homework Statement



Calculate \Delta x = \sqrt{\left\langle(x - \left\langle x \right\rangle )^2 \right\rangle} if \left\langle x \right\rangle = 0 and \left\langle x^2 \right\rangle = a^2(\frac{\pi - 6}{12 \pi^2})

2. The attempt at a solution

\left\langle(x - \left\langle x \right\rangle )^2 \right\rangle = \left\langle x^2 - 2x \left\langle x \right\rangle + \left\langle x \right\rangle ^2 \right\rangle

How can I proceed here?

(Also, can sby tell me the name of the markup language I am using?)
 
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Take the expectation value of each of those three terms. You are using TeX.
 
kasse said:

Homework Statement



Calculate \Delta x = \sqrt{\left\langle(x - \left\langle x \right\rangle )^2 \right\rangle} if \left\langle x \right\rangle = 0 and \left\langle x^2 \right\rangle = a^2(\frac{\pi - 6}{12 \pi^2})

2. The attempt at a solution

\left\langle(x - \left\langle x \right\rangle )^2 \right\rangle = \left\langle x^2 - 2x \left\langle x \right\rangle + \left\langle x \right\rangle ^2 \right\rangle

How can I proceed here?

(Also, can sby tell me the name of the markup language I am using?)
You are TOLD that <x>= 0. Put that in and your formula simplifies enormously!
 
If I could not simplify, could I write \left\langle \left\langle x \right\rangle \right\rangle = \left\langle x \right\rangle?
 
<x> is a constant (i.e. not a function). <constant>=constant. Of course those are equal.
 
Lol. Stupid question.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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