What is the Friction Force on a Spinning Disk?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the friction force needed to stop a spinning disk with a mass of 3.10 kg and a diameter of 31.0 cm, rotating at 300 rpm, within 2.4 seconds. The moment of inertia was initially miscalculated as 0.24, but it should be 0.037 based on the formula for a thin disk. After correcting this error, the calculated friction force is approximately -3.27 N, which is close to the expected answer of -3.14 N, indicating a potential rounding issue. The participants emphasize the importance of accurate calculations in physics problems. The conversation highlights the common challenges faced when solving dynamics problems involving rotational motion.
holtvg
Messages
17
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 3.10 kg, 31.0-cm-diameter disk in the figure is spinning at 300 rpm, how much force must a brake apply that is perpendicular to the rim of the disk to bring the disc to a halt in 2.4 s.

Homework Equations


t=i*alpha wf=0+alpha*t t=fr*sin(theta)

The Attempt at a Solution



i=1/2mr^2=.24
wf=0+alpha*t wf=0 w0=300 rpm=31.4 rad/s t=2.4 s alpha=-13.1 rad/s^2
t=i*alpha=-3.1 n*m
t=fr*sin(theta) theta=90 degress
t=fr
-3.1=f*.155 r=15.5 cm=.155 m
f=-20 n

Don't know what I'm doing wrong but it's not the correct answer.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
holtvg said:
i=1/2mr^2=.24

How do you get 0.24 here?
 
The i or moment of inertia for a thin disk is given by i=1/2mr^2 where m is the mass of the disk and r is the radius of the disk both in meters.
 
Except if you plug in the radius and mass, you don't get 0.24.
 
sorry calc mistake i=.037
 
If you plug in i=0.037 you should get the right answer. Do you?
 
I get -3.27 n but the correct answer is -3.14 n, probably just a rounding error. But yes i do get the right answer as i messed up in i.

Thankyou
 
Back
Top