What is the net work done if an object is ?

In summary, the net work done on the object is 0 since it ends up at the same height as it started and there is no friction. The work done overcoming gravity is also 0 since the mass does not change in height.
  • #1
missfashion
1
0

Homework Statement


What is the net work done if an object is raised 5m, carried horizontally 8m, lowered 2m, and then lowered 3m if there is no friction?


Homework Equations



W=F x d (force times distance)
work done overcoming gravity: W=mgh (mass times gravity times height)

The Attempt at a Solution


no idea! since we don't have the mass
 
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  • #2
Those questions usually mean "work accomplished" rather than work "done". Your muscles would have to do some work to carry the mass, but that doesn't accomplish any change in the potential energy of the mass. In this case, the mass ends up at the same height as it started so no work is accomplished or stored in some useful form of energy.
 
  • #3
net work done ON the object, not by your muscles.
 

1. What is the concept of net work?

The concept of net work refers to the total amount of work done on an object, taking into account both the magnitude and direction of the force applied. It is calculated by multiplying the force applied by the distance moved in the direction of the force.

2. How is net work related to the motion of an object?

Net work is directly related to the motion of an object. If there is no net work done on an object, it will either remain at rest or continue to move at a constant velocity. If there is a net work done, the object will experience a change in its velocity.

3. Can net work be negative?

Yes, net work can be negative. This occurs when the force applied to an object is in the opposite direction of its motion, resulting in a decrease in velocity. Negative net work can also indicate that the force and displacement are in opposite directions, resulting in a decrease in kinetic energy.

4. How is net work different from total work?

Net work takes into account the direction of the force applied, whereas total work does not. Total work only considers the magnitude of the force and distance moved, regardless of direction. Net work is also a vector quantity, while total work is a scalar quantity.

5. What are some real-world examples of net work?

Some examples of net work include pushing a shopping cart, pulling a suitcase, and pedaling a bicycle. In these situations, work is being done on the object in the direction of its motion, resulting in a change in its velocity. Net work is also involved in activities such as lifting weights and throwing a ball, where the direction of the force applied affects the motion of the object.

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