What is the Photon Flux for a 100 MHz Signal Traveling 4 Light Years Away?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the photon flux for a 100 MHz signal traveling 4 light years. The key equations involve energy per photon (E=hf) and the relationship between wavelength, frequency, and the speed of light. Participants suggest using the power of the signal divided by the energy per photon to find the number of photons arriving per second and subsequently per frame, considering a frame rate of 24 frames per second. The importance of determining the required diameter of a detector to capture these photons is also highlighted. Overall, the focus is on understanding the calculations needed to relate power, photon energy, and flux.
Ashley1nOnly
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Homework Statement


It's in attachment

Homework Equations



E=hf. Where h= planks constant and f= frequency

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that the flux of a photon is (# of photons)/(sec m^2)
I don't know the number of photos but I do know the frequency and power.

E=(6.6261*10^(-34)) J•s * (100 MHz)=6.621*10^-32
Also
Wavelength*frequnecy=c
I know that it's traveling 4 light years away.

Wavelength*(100MHz)=4c
Wavelength=4c/(100MHz

What equation am I supposed to use and how do I find the number of photon and how big in diameter would the recover/detector have to be. I don't want the answer just help understanding the problem and what I'm doing wrong. Or am I on the right track

Thanks in advance
 

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The image has a wrong orientation.

You know the energy per photon, and the power. Can you get the photons per second, or per image frame?
To capture all photons in a distance of 4 light years, aliens would have to construct a sphere with a radius of 4 light years. They don't need all the photons, of course, but which fraction do they need?
 
I know the
energy is 6.621*10^-32
power is 100Kw 24 frames per second.

what equation should i use to relate them
 
I can do the power divided by the photon energy to get the number of photons arriving per second100 KW/ 6.21*10^-32
 
Ashley1nOnly said:
I can do the power divided by the photon energy to get the number of photons arriving per second
Right.
As every second has 24 frames, how many photons are there per frame?

All those steps all don't need fancy physics.
 
power divided by / ( the photon energy * 24) to get the number of photons per frame
 
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