What is the standard definition for what an "electric source" is?

AI Thread Summary
An electric source is defined as a device that provides the potential difference necessary for current to flow in an electric circuit. Various types of electric sources, such as batteries, generators, and solar panels, convert different forms of energy into electrical energy. Batteries generate voltage through chemical reactions, while generators utilize mechanical energy and magnetic fields, as explained by Faraday's Law. Solar cells operate as semiconductor devices, converting light energy into electrical energy. Understanding these concepts requires a foundational knowledge of energy conversion and semiconductor physics.
nineteen
Messages
68
Reaction score
12
The syllabus states : "Explain that the potential difference which is needed to apply across any electric circuit to flow current is supplied by an electric source".

To explain this and make notes, I want to first understand what an electric source particularly is. And how all those electric sources out there provide with a potential difference for current to move.

Please help me out here.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
There are many types of sources. Each type has a different way to provide voltage and current. For example:

  1. A battery, based on chemical energy
  2. A generator, based on mechical energy
  3. A solar panel, based on light energy
All of those sources can be described as energy conversion devices, that convert one type of energy to electrial energy.
 
  • Like
Likes nineteen
anorlunda said:
There are many types of sources. Each type has a different way to provide voltage and current. For example:

  1. A battery, based on chemical energy
  2. A generator, based on mechical energy
  3. A solar panel, based on light energy
All of those sources can be described as energy conversion devices, that convert one type of energy to electrial energy.

If you don't mind can you explain how solar cells and generators provide that potential difference?
 
nineteen said:
If you don't mind can you explain how solar cells and generators provide that potential difference?
Solar cells are semiconductor devices. Study of semiconductors is a pretty advanced topic. You can get started here:
https://www.khanacademy.org/partner...game/environment-sustainability/v/solar-powerSpinning generators utilize electric and magnetic fields which are described by Faraday's Law. That is also an advanced topic. You can get started here:
https://www.khanacademy.org/science...law/v/faradays-law-for-generating-electricity

If those videos are too difficult, Khan Academy can suggest to you a course of study that will lead up to the understaning you need.
 
  • Like
Likes hutchphd and nineteen
anorlunda said:
Solar cells are semiconductor devices. Study of semiconductors is a pretty advanced topic. You can get started here:
https://www.khanacademy.org/partner...game/environment-sustainability/v/solar-powerSpinning generators utilize electric and magnetic fields which are described by Faraday's Law. That is also an advanced topic. You can get started here:
https://www.khanacademy.org/science...law/v/faradays-law-for-generating-electricity

If those videos are too difficult, Khan Academy can suggest to you a course of study that will lead up to the understaning you need.
Thank you very much! I really appreciate your help very much!
 
  • Like
Likes davenn and anorlunda
Back
Top