What is the velocity of the cars right after the collision?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on a collision between two cars, where one car weighs 1500 kg and moves east at 17 m/s, while the other weighs 1610 kg and moves south at 15 m/s. After the collision, the combined velocity of the cars is calculated to be approximately 11.29 m/s at an angle of 43.442 degrees south of east. The user struggles with calculating the kinetic energy lost during the collision, initially attempting to compare the momentum of the two cars. A suggestion is made to calculate the total kinetic energy before and after the collision to determine the energy transformed. Understanding these calculations is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
Bob Loblaw
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Homework Statement



A 1500 kg car moving east at 17 m/s collides with a 1610 kg car moving south at 15 m/s and the two cars stick together.

(a) What is the velocity of the cars right after the collision?

(b) How much kinetic energy was converted to another form during the collision?



The attempt at a solution

Solving A was simply a matter of:
x: m1v1=(m1+m2)vx
y: m2v2=(m1+m2)vy

vx=m1/(m1+m2)=8.2 m/s^2
vy=m2/(m1+m2)=7.8 m/s^2

using pythagorean's theorum I reolved the velocity as 11.29 and by using the arctan function I found the angle was 43.442 south of east.

I am at a loss on how to compute how much kinetic energy was transformed. I tried comparing m1v1-m2v2 but that did not work.

Any ideas?
 
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Bob Loblaw said:

Homework Statement



A 1500 kg car moving east at 17 m/s collides with a 1610 kg car moving south at 15 m/s and the two cars stick together.

(a) What is the velocity of the cars right after the collision?

(b) How much kinetic energy was converted to another form during the collision?



The attempt at a solution

Solving A was simply a matter of:
x: m1v1=(m1+m2)vx
y: m2v2=(m1+m2)vy

vx=m1/(m1+m2)=8.2 m/s^2
vy=m2/(m1+m2)=7.8 m/s^2

using pythagorean's theorum I reolved the velocity as 11.29 and by using the arctan function I found the angle was 43.442 south of east.

I am at a loss on how to compute how much kinetic energy was transformed. I tried comparing m1v1-m2v2 but that did not work.

Any ideas?

calculate \frac{1}{2} m_1 v_1^2 + \frac{1}{2} m_2 v_2^2 before and after
 
Thanks for the help.
 
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