What Time Does the Particle Reach the Y-Axis?

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Homework Statement


A particle moves in the xy-plane so that its position at any time t, 0 =< t =< pi, is given by:
x(t) = \frac{t^2}{2}-ln(1+t)
y(t) = 3sint

-- At that time is the particle on the y-axis on the interval? Find the speed and acceleration vector of the particle at this time.


Homework Equations


None?


The Attempt at a Solution


I'm actually lost -- I believe that when x(t) = 0 it will be on the y-axis but I must be doing the algebra wrong I can't seem to get an exact solution...
 
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You can't solve it exactly algebraically. A well reasoned guess for a value of t such that x(t)=0 will give you the answer though.
 
Dick said:
You can't solve it exactly algebraically. A well reasoned guess for a value of t such that x(t)=0 will give you the answer though.

So my method is right up to the point I was at? I should mention I needed to find a t value such that 0 < t < pi, so I don't think 0 is the answer, I should have added that, sorry. Eye-balling the graph it's something like t=1.25 but my teacher claims that it is possible to get an exact solution, but not that you've confirmed it I really don't think there is...

Oh and, velocity is <x'(t), y'(t)> or (x'(t))i+(y'(t))j and acceleration is <x''(t), y''(t)> or (x''(t))i+(y''(t))j
 
What's wrong with t=0?
 
Dick said:
What's wrong with t=0?

Nothing I just forgot to add that the problem asks for a value of t > 0. I know it works but the problem isn't asking for it I don't think. My mistake I should have clarified:(
 
Last edited:
Your post does say t>=0. You've eyeballed the t>0 root correctly. But there's no way you can solve for that one in terms of elementary functions.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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