What will be the cross section area of rod?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the necessary cross-sectional area of a 20 cm metal rod charged with 10 μC to prevent electric discharge due to electric breakdown. The critical electric field strength for air is approximately 3 x 10^6 V/m. Using the formula for electric field strength (E = V/d), where V is the voltage and d is the distance, participants concluded that a cross-sectional area of at least 0.0001 m² is required to ensure safety against breakdown.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric field strength and breakdown voltage
  • Familiarity with the concept of charge density
  • Basic knowledge of geometry related to cross-sectional area
  • Knowledge of the relationship between voltage, distance, and electric field
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of charge density on electric field strength
  • Learn about the properties of materials used in high-voltage applications
  • Explore the calculations involved in determining breakdown voltage for different materials
  • Investigate safety standards for electrical components in engineering
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, physicists, and students studying electromagnetism or electrical safety standards will benefit from this discussion.

rijulg
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If a metal rod of 20 cm is charged with 10 μC, then what should be its cross section area so as to prevent electric discharge (electric breakdown) ?
 
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