When was the Chain rule first used?

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The chain rule, essential for differentiating complex functions, was first documented in its modern form by Lagrange in his 1797 work, Théorie des fonctions analytiques. Although Leibniz utilized the concept, he did not express it explicitly. The development of modern function notation by mathematicians like Euler facilitated the recognition of the chain rule's general pattern. Despite its necessity in calculus, earlier uses of the chain rule lack verifiable evidence. The discussion highlights the evolution of mathematical notation and understanding leading to the formalization of the chain rule.
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Since Calculus has supposedly been around for a long time, when is there actual evidence of the chain rule first being used?
 
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Vagn said:
Leibniz used it but didn't express it explicitly.
The first instance of it in it's modern form was in Lagrange's 1797 Théorie des fonctions analytiques.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_rule#History

Thanks for the input. I suspected that it's been a relatively recent form.
 
I can't imagine why you would think that. The chain rule is a necessity for differentiating all but the simplest functions.
 
HallsofIvy said:
I can't imagine why you would think that. The chain rule is a necessity for differentiating all but the simplest functions.

Well, but would take some time for matematicians to see the general pattern we call the chain rule, and then prove its generality.

For example, Euler's brilliant invention of modern day function notation (think it was him) simplified notationally what one was doing, enabling the discovery of the pattern.
 
HallsofIvy said:
I can't imagine why you would think that. The chain rule is a necessity for differentiating all but the simplest functions.


I understand that but its use has only been documented in the late 18th century (see above). Being used earlier in its complete format lacks verifiable evidence.
 
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