Several countries outside of Canada and the USA are noted for their engineering graduate programs, with varying tuition costs and living expenses. Scandinavian countries offer tuition-free graduate programs, but they also have a high cost of living, which may offset the savings on tuition. The medium of instruction in these programs is often English, making them accessible to international students. The UK and Australia are also mentioned, but their tuition fees can be quite high. The Philippines is brought up as a potential option, but further details on specific schools there are not provided. Overall, the discussion emphasizes the need to balance tuition costs with living expenses when considering graduate school options abroad.