Which is the correct Expression for Drift Velocity of Electrons in a conductor ?

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The discussion centers on confusion regarding the correct expression for drift velocity of electrons in conductors, with three different sources providing varying formulas. One source, including MIT Professor Walter Lewin, states that drift velocity (Vd) is given by Vd = eE/m × (Tau), while a textbook suggests Vd = eE/2m × (Tau). The validity of the second expression is questioned, as it does not account for the time between electron collisions, leading to a negligible relaxation time. The conversation highlights the importance of using instantaneous velocity rather than average velocity in this context. Overall, there is a need for clarity on the correct formula for drift velocity in conductive materials.
nishantve1
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i am really really confused . I know what Drift velocity is but the problem is I have three Sources which tell absolutely different expression for drift velocity and I cat relate . please tell which is right .
This website and MIT Profs. Walter Lewin In his Lectures says Vd = eE/m x (Tau)
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/ohmmic.html

And my book says Vd = eE/2m x (Tau)
Thats Ridiculous Heres the proof
kPo9L.jpg


What the heck is goin on ?
 
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Actually the second expression is not fully valid...if you take into consideration the time between two successfull collisions of an electron, then the time will be negligible annd the so called relaxation time will tend to 0. So you can't take average velocity in this case and you are bound to take the instantaneous velocity i.e, v=dl/dt.So the second one is not fully correct...by any case...is this book the second part of H.C.Verma ?
 

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