Why Does Bernoulli's Equation Apply to Wind Tunnels?

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SUMMARY

Bernoulli's equation applies to wind tunnels and pitot-static probes due to the nature of steady, incompressible, inviscid flow. While the equation traditionally compares two points along a single streamline, it can be extended to multiple streamlines in a wind tunnel as long as they originate from the same total pressure. This principle allows for accurate pressure measurements in various streamlines, validating the use of Bernoulli's equation in these applications.

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  • Understanding of Bernoulli's equation
  • Knowledge of fluid dynamics principles
  • Familiarity with wind tunnel operation
  • Experience with pitot-static probe functionality
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  • Study the derivation and applications of Bernoulli's equation in fluid dynamics
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Aerospace engineers, fluid dynamics students, and professionals involved in aerodynamic testing and analysis will benefit from this discussion.

oshep
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I hope this question doesn't have too obvious of an answer.

Basically, I still cannot grasp why Bernoulli's equation applies for wind tunnels and pitot-static probes. According to my textbook ("Introduction to Flight" by Anderson), Bernoulli's equation holds only when comparing two points along a streamline. So, why does the equation apply to wind tunnels as a whole? Aren't wind tunnels made up of many streamlines?

In addition, why can Bernoulli's equation be applied to pitot-static probes? Aren't the total pressure and static pressure being measured on two different streamlines? And if that is true, why does Bernoulli's equation hold?

Please help, the text describes Bernoulli's equation as applying only to streamlines, but does not specify why it then applies to wind tunnels and pitot-static probes.
 
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It's not just along a streamline. It holds in a steady, incompressible, inviscid flow in general. As long as each streamline originates with the same total pressure, they can all be compared. This is generally the case in the instances you cite.
 
Makes perfect sense! Thanks so much!
 

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