B Why does bonding occur between atoms?

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Bonding between atoms occurs due to the interplay of electric charges, where negative and positive charges attract and facilitate molecular formation. Although electron clouds repel each other, atoms can achieve a more stable configuration by sharing valence electrons, resulting in covalent bonds. This sharing lowers the overall energy of the system, making it energetically favorable for atoms to bond. In some cases, atoms may also engage in ionic bonding, where electrons are donated rather than shared. Ultimately, the principles of energy and electric attraction are fundamental to understanding atomic bonding.
Kenneth Boon Faker
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If each electron cloud repels other electrons and other atoms, then why can two or more atoms form molecules?

Is it to do with negative and positive charges?
 
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Kenneth Boon Faker said:
If each electron cloud repels other electrons and other atoms, then why can two or more atoms form molecules?

Is it to do with negative and positive charges?
Yes. The whole of Chemistry is about electric attraction and repulsion.
Everything in life is down to Energy in the end and you can get much better answers than when you try to use Forces. Although an isolated atom is stable, in a 'minimal potential energy situation, you can bring another atom (very) close and a more stable configuration is sometimes possible (i.e. when compounds actually can be formed). The valence electrons on an atom can be nudged into a sharing situation where each electron is attracted to both nearby nuclei; it's a lower energy situation than for two isolated atoms. (Covalent Bonding)
 
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