All types of electromagnetic radiation can emit heat, but infrared is uniquely associated with thermal energy due to its frequency range aligning with everyday temperatures. The human body emits infrared radiation, which is why it is commonly linked to heat. Other parts of the spectrum, like visible light and radio waves, can carry energy but do not typically result in heating effects as pronounced as those from infrared. Higher frequency radiation, such as ultraviolet, can excite electrons without necessarily increasing thermal energy. Therefore, while all electromagnetic waves can interact with matter, infrared is specifically tied to thermal radiation.