Why Does the Equation Sin x = Sin 2x Also Yield the Solutions 0 and Pi?

In summary, the equation sin x = sin 2x can be transformed to sin x = 2sin x cos x, and then simplified to cos x = 1/2. The solutions over the interval of [0,2pi) are pi/3 and 5pi/3, but the book also includes the solutions of 0 and pi. This is because sin(x)=0 is also a solution to the original equation. Therefore, the four solutions are pi/3, 5pi/3, 0, and pi.
  • #1
kuahji
394
2
The question is "Solve each equation for exact solutions over the interval of [0,2pi).

Equation: sin x = sin 2x

I transformed the equation to

sin x = 2sin x cos x

then

sin x/2sin x = cos x

cos x = 1/2

Answer: pi/3, 5pi/3

but the book also has the answers 0, pi.

What must I do to find the other two solutions?
 
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  • #2
You ASSUMED that sin(x) was non-zero when you divided with it, since you can't divide by zero.

Since we see that the equation is ALSO fulfilled in the case sin(x)=0
(The equation reduces then to 0=2*0*cos(x) which is always true),

then the solutions of sin(x)=0 are also solutions of the original equation.
Guess what those numbers might be..:smile:
 
  • #3
Thanks for the explanation. :)

*edit* Figured it out now.
 
Last edited:

Related to Why Does the Equation Sin x = Sin 2x Also Yield the Solutions 0 and Pi?

Question 1: What are trigonometric transformations?

Trigonometric transformations are changes made to the graph of a trigonometric function, such as sine or cosine, by shifting, stretching, or reflecting the graph. These transformations help us to better understand and analyze the behavior of trigonometric functions.

Question 2: What are the most common trigonometric transformations?

The most common trigonometric transformations include translation, dilation, and reflection. Translation involves shifting the graph horizontally or vertically. Dilation involves stretching or compressing the graph. Reflection involves flipping the graph across a line of symmetry.

Question 3: How do I know which transformation to use for a given trigonometric function?

The type of transformation needed depends on the specific characteristics of the function, such as its amplitude, period, and phase shift. You can use the general form of the function and its parameters to determine which transformation to apply.

Question 4: Can trigonometric transformations be applied to all types of trigonometric functions?

Yes, trigonometric transformations can be applied to all types of trigonometric functions, including sine, cosine, tangent, and their reciprocal functions. These transformations help us to analyze the behavior of these functions and make predictions about their graphs.

Question 5: How can I use trigonometric transformations in real-life applications?

Trigonometric transformations have many real-life applications, such as in physics, engineering, and navigation. They can be used to model and analyze periodic phenomena, such as the motion of a pendulum or the behavior of waves. They can also be used to predict the position of objects in space or to design structures with specific angles and dimensions.

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