Gasoline is preferred over diesel for cars primarily due to concerns about pollution, as diesel engines are perceived to be more harmful despite their higher thermal efficiency. In regions like California, there are significant restrictions on diesel vehicles due to these environmental impacts. Additionally, diesel fuel can pose challenges in cold climates, where it may gel at temperatures just above freezing. The higher initial cost of diesel engines compared to gasoline engines also contributes to consumer preference for gasoline. Overall, these factors influence the market favoring gasoline over diesel for personal vehicles.