The discussion centers on understanding why the slope of the V2 versus X graph is 2a. The key equations referenced include vf2 = vi2 + 2ax, which shows the relationship between final velocity squared, initial velocity squared, acceleration, and displacement. The confusion arises from where the factor of 2 comes from in this equation. By manipulating the equation for velocity, vf = vi + at, and squaring it, the derivation reveals the 2a term in relation to displacement. This clarification helps solidify the connection between the graph's slope and the underlying physics principles.