Work Done by Trainer & Gravity on Feraligatr

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the forces and work done on a 310-kg Feraligatr sliding down a 30° incline, with a trainer applying force to prevent acceleration. The trainer exerts a force of 1500 N parallel to the incline, resulting in 4600 J of work done on the Feraligatr. The work done by gravity is determined by the weight of the Feraligatr multiplied by the vertical distance it descends, which is essential for understanding energy transformations in this scenario. The net work done on the Feraligatr is zero, as there is no change in kinetic energy due to the absence of acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with work-energy principles
  • Knowledge of gravitational potential energy calculations
  • Ability to perform vector resolution of forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of gravitational potential energy and its calculations
  • Learn about net force and its implications in motion
  • Explore the work-energy theorem in detail
  • Review frictionless incline problems in physics
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Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding force dynamics and energy transformations in inclined plane scenarios.

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Homework Statement


A 310-kg feraligatr slides 3.0m down a 30∘incline at Rainbow Valley and is kept from accelerating by his trainer who is pushing on the feraligatr's back parallel to the incline.

Express all your answers using two significant figures.
a Howw much force does the trainer exert?

How much work does the trainer do on her feraligatr?

What is the work done by the force of gravity?

What is the net work done on the feraligatr if friction is ignored?

Express your answer using two significant figures.

Homework Equations


W = fd
Fnet

The Attempt at a Solution


well i did net force for the first part which resulted me into drawing a fbd and I got Applied force which is the trainer minus feraligator which becomes applied force - mgsin30 which got me 1500N which i initially got wrong because of the calculator
second part i did
1500*d which is 4600 N (f=fd)
which then got me confused on part c which i don't understand what does it mean force of gravity
i don't know how net work works and friction wasnt given in the first place
 
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The animal has dropped by 3.sin 30° metres so it has lost some gravitational P.E. But its speed has not changed, so it has neither lost nor gained K.E. So the P.E. it lost has reappeared as work done somewhere, and we see this has been in opposing the push of the trainer as it moved along the slide. So the work done by gravity is equal to the weight of the animal x the vertical distance gravity pulled it.

We neglect friction here.
 

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