Work Energy Theorem Question, Relatively Easy

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a mass on a compressed spring and the application of the work-energy theorem. The user calculated the displacement of the spring and the initial velocity but arrived at an incorrect spring constant of 39.39 N/m. It was suggested that the initial elastic potential energy in the spring should equal the final gravitational potential energy of the mass for clarity in calculations. Additionally, the user was advised that their distance calculation was incorrect, as they used the average displacement formula instead of the appropriate one. Accurate calculations are crucial for solving the problem correctly before the upcoming test.
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Homework Statement



The left side of the figure shows a light (`massless') spring of length 0.320 m in its relaxed position. It is compressed to 74.0 percent of its relaxed length, and a mass M= 0.230 kg is placed on top and released from rest (shown on the right).

The mass then travels vertically and it takes 1.10 s for the mass to reach the top of its trajectory. Calculate the spring constant, in N/m. (Use g=9.81 m/s2). Assume that the time required for the spring to reach its full extension is negligible.



Homework Equations



W= Ek
W= Eg
w = F d
Eg= mgh
Ek = 1/2mv^2

W=KEfinal-KEinitial
Elastic Spring Pot (Us)=-1/2k(displacement)^2
vf=vi+at



The Attempt at a Solution



first I found the displacement of the spring to be .2368, and that is my displacement squared for my Us.
Then I found the velocity (vi) to be 10.78 m/s (vi=9.8*1.10seconds)
Then i found the distance height (vi/2*t)= 5.929 m
Then I used the work energy theorem, I set the Us equation=1/2mv^2+mgh and solved for the spring constant k to get 39.39 N/m. But it is wrong, I have tried other ways but got unusually large numbers for my answer, which did not make sense. Help please? I have a test in a few hours.
 
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You don't need to go through the kinetic energy calculation. Just say that the initial elastic potential energy stored in the spring is equal to the final gravitational potential energy of the mass. That might make your calculation more transparent to trouble shoot.
 
kuruman is correct. Also, your distance appears to be incorrect - what you used is the equation for average displacement.
 
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