Work Kinetic energy using variable force

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves an object of mass 2 kg whose position is defined by the equation x(t) = 4t^3 - 6t. Participants are tasked with finding the work done by forces acting on the object between specific time intervals and determining the object's velocity when the force is zero.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of work done using kinetic energy changes and explore the relationship between velocity and acceleration. Questions arise regarding the correct interpretation of the problem and the relevant equations needed for part (b).

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the correctness of the work calculation for part (a) and are exploring the implications of acceleration and force for part (b). There is ongoing dialogue about the necessary equations and the interpretation of the results.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the placement of relevant equations and the specific requirements of the problem. Participants are also questioning assumptions related to the time variable in the context of force being zero.

kjamha
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Homework Statement


The position of an object of mass 2 kg is changing as a function of time by the formula x(t) = 4t^3-6t. (a) find the work done by the forces acting on the particle between t=1 and t=3s. (b) What is the object's velocity when the force on it is zero?

Homework Equations


is my work for part (a) correct?
I do not know how to approach b.

The Attempt at a Solution


I took the derivative of the equation
12(t)^2 - 6 at t=1s and t=3s
to find vi and vf (I have vi = 6 m/s and vf = 102 m/s).
Then I used W = change in KE
1/2 x 2(102^2) - 1/2 x 2 (6^2) = 10,368 J.
Is that correct?
I'm not sure how to start part b
 
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And the time derivative of velocity is?
 
Are you asking for the acceleration?
 
kjamha said:
Are you asking for the acceleration?
Yes. Acceleration. Does that help for part b?

Your answer to a) is correct.
 
kjamha said:

Homework Equations


is my work for part (a) correct?
I do not know how to approach b.

kjamha, your Relevant equations aren't equations. You should place equations that you think are relevant to the type of problem being solved in that portion of the template.
 
taking the derivative, I would get acceleration = 24t
if F = 0, then 0 = 24t and t would have to be 0
find the velocity at time 0
12(t)^2 - 6 = -6
is the answer -6 m/s?
 
gneill said:
kjamha, your Relevant equations aren't equations. You should place equations that you think are relevant to the type of problem being solved in that portion of the template.
ok - I read it quickly and thought it said relevant questions.
 
kjamha said:
taking the derivative, I would get acceleration = 24t
if F = 0, then 0 = 24t and t would have to be 0
find the velocity at time 0
12(t)^2 - 6 = -6
is the answer -6 m/s?
Yes, that's correct.
 
PeroK said:
Yes, that's correct.
Thank you!
 

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