Work needed to move an Electron

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the work needed to move an electron from 15.1 m to 16.2 m away from a +3.50 μC point charge, the equation W=qΔV is suggested, but the potential of a point charge must be considered. The force acting on the electron decreases with distance, making a simple "force times distance" calculation inadequate. Instead, an integral approach or using potential energy is recommended for accuracy. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding electric potential in this context. This method provides a more precise calculation of the work involved in moving the electron.
Krysrhap
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Homework Statement


Calculate the amount of work (in electron-volts) it would take to move an electron from 15.1 m to 16.2 m away from a +3.50 μC point charge.

Homework Equations


W=qΔV (?)
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The Attempt at a Solution


None yet. I'm not even sure where to start!
 
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Krysrhap said:
W=qΔV (?)
That equation can be useful, yes.

What is the potential of a point charge at a distance r?
 
The force will decrease as you move the electron away from the charge so just "force times distance" is not sufficient. You will need to use "integral or force times dx".
 
HallsofIvy said:
The force will decrease as you move the electron away from the charge so just "force times distance" is not sufficient. You will need to use "integral or force times dx".
Correct. And complicated. That's why it's convenient to use the potential. Post #2 puts the key question for this one !
 
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