X-Ray Peak Energy: What Determines It?

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In a gamma spectrum, the energy of an X-ray peak is determined by the atomic structure and transition states of specific elements and their isotopes, which are confined to discrete energy levels. Radiation is released during specific transitions between these energy states, resulting in peaks at defined points on the spectrum. Each peak corresponds to particular isotopes and types of transitions, allowing for identification through energy measurement. Understanding these principles is crucial for interpreting gamma spectra effectively. This knowledge is essential for applications in nuclear physics and related fields.
terryphi
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Excuse the obvious question. I feel like I should have picked this up somewhere along the way, but the more I think about it the more unsure I am.

My question is: In a gamma spectrum, what determines the energy of an X-Ray peak. What causes it?
 
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terryphi said:
Excuse the obvious question. I feel like I should have picked this up somewhere along the way, but the more I think about it the more unsure I am.

My question is: In a gamma spectrum, what determines the energy of an X-Ray peak. What causes it?

Atomic structure and transition states for spoecific elements an isotopes of those elements are limited to discrete energies. Specific transitions release radiation at specific energies. These transitions create a peak or series of peaks at specific point along the energy spectrum. By measuring the energy across the specturm these peaks are revealed and identify the source isotopes and types of transitions.
 
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