What is Papers: Definition and 327 Discussions

The Panama Papers (Spanish: Papeles de Panamá) are 2.6TB of data or 11.5 million leaked documents that detail financial and attorney–client information for more than 214,488 offshore entities leaked beginning on 3 April 2016. The documents, some dating back to the 1970s, were created by, and taken from, former Panamanian law firm and corporate service provider Mossack Fonseca.The documents contain personal financial information about wealthy individuals and public officials that had previously been kept private. The publication of these documents made possible to establish the prosecution of Jan Marsalek, who is still of interest to a number of European governments due to his revealed links with Russian intelligence and international financial fraudsters David and Josh Baazov. While offshore business entities are legal (see Offshore Magic Circle), reporters found that some of the Mossack Fonseca shell corporations were used for illegal purposes, including fraud, tax evasion, and evading international sanctions."John Doe", the whistleblower who leaked the documents to German journalist Bastian Obermayer from the newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung (SZ), remains anonymous, even to the journalists who worked on the investigation. "My life is in danger", the whistleblower told them. In a May 6, 2016 statement, John Doe cited income inequality as the reason for the action and said they leaked the documents "simply because I understood enough about their contents to realize the scale of the injustices they described". Doe added that they had never worked for any government or intelligence agency and expressed willingness to help prosecutors if granted immunity from prosecution. After SZ verified that the statement did in fact come from the source for the Panama Papers, the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) posted the full document on its website.SZ asked the ICIJ for help because of the amount of data involved. Journalists from 107 media organizations in 80 countries analyzed documents detailing the operations of the law firm. After more than a year of analysis, the first news stories were published on April 3, 2016, along with 150 of the documents themselves. The project represents an important milestone in the use of data journalism software tools and mobile collaboration.
The documents were dubbed the Panama Papers because of the country they were leaked from, but the Panamanian government expressed strong objections to the name over concerns that it would tarnish the government's and country's image worldwide, as did other entities in Panama and elsewhere. Some media outlets covering the story have used the name "Mossack Fonseca papers".In October 2020, German authorities issued an international arrest warrant for the two founders of the law firm at the core of the tax evasion scandal exposed by the Panama Papers. Cologne prosecutors are seeking German-born Jürgen Mossack and Panamanian Ramón Fonseca on charges of accessory to tax evasion and forming a criminal organization.

View More On Wikipedia.org
  1. Nosebgr

    I Most Ridiculous Papers You've Ever Read

    A Design for a Quantum Time Machine Andrew Gray, submitted 2 Apr 1998 ABSTRACT "In the new ``History Selection'' formulation of Quantum Mechanics an entire cosmic history is selected over all space and time, with a probability for selection assigned to each possible history. As this...
  2. M

    A Recent papers on particle masses

    http://arxiv.org/abs/1612.03825 Towards a new paradigm for quark-lepton unification Christopher Smith (Submitted on 12 Dec 2016) My comments: This is my favorite. It is a modification of Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV), a popular philosophy which posits that any BSM couplings may only involve...
  3. CapnGranite

    I Open access papers in JGR-Planets

    As a heads up there are, to me, an uncommon number of open access papers in Journal Geophysical Research-Planets. This might be of interest to people who don't subscribe to the journal or don't have access to it in their library...
  4. ChrisVer

    Rejected Papers That Won the Nobel Prize

    Articles like this will generally give more rise to crackpots everywhere: https://www.authorea.com/users/8850/articles/117724/_show_article My email is already in pain :frown:
  5. Einstein's Cat

    B Diffusion: Noteworthy Papers Explaining Why/2nd Law of Thermo

    Are there any noteworthy papers that explain in detail why diffusion occurs, or suggest the reason for the existence of the second law of thermodynamics?
  6. E

    Studying Learn How to Write Papers & Essays: Tips from the Experts

    I found one example how to write papers etc. http://www.ncl.ac.uk/students/wdc/learning/ Is it still something like this? Is it something more oriented to physics?
  7. L

    I Gravitational Waves & Black Holes: Exploring the Connection

    This is something I've been curious for some time. I've heard that there is a relation between gravitational waves and black holes. Moreover, this year the quite important paper "Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger" was published. Now, I'm starting to study...
  8. Einstein's Cat

    I Papers on 4D ball through 3D space

    Could anyone please recommend any papers that describe the path of a 4D ball through 3D space?
  9. science_rules

    A Source for First Physics and Chemistry Research Papers?

    I want to know if there is a good online source to find and read first-time research papers written by undergraduates(bachelor's research papers) to get a feel for how to write a first research paper in Physics or Chemistry. Can you give me some good places online?
  10. streeters

    Other Is using my papers in my PhD thesis plagiarism?

    Hi, I am writing up my PhD thesis in the UK (Uni of Birmingham) and getting absolutely no guidance from my supervisor or the grad school about plagiarism. I'm being passed from pillar to post as no one wants to give an opinion so I thought I would ask here. How much of my papers that I have...
  11. Astronuc

    News Panama Papers - Huge tax leak exposes Putin aides, world leaders, stars

    Panama Papers Some highlights so far, I wonder if any US politicians or businessmen are in the records.http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2016/04/03/german-paper-massive-financial-leak-reveals-offshort-accounts/82586798/ The Panama Papers (11.5 million documents, 2.6 terabytes)...
  12. P

    Searching for April Fool's Papers: Suspicions Arouse

    Being familiar with the classic April Fool's paper: http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.6902 I went looking for possible current submissions. My top candidates so far are: http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.09590 http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.09496 Neither admits it (like the first) but I have my suspicions ...
  13. marcus

    A Poll: First quarter 2016 MIP (most important QG papers)

    Please indicate the papers you think will prove most significant for future Loop-and-allied QG research. The poll is multiple choice, so it's possible to vote for several. Abstracts follow in the next post. http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.08658 The Atoms Of Space, Gravity and the Cosmological...
  14. Riky Tri Hartagung

    Studying Create Interesting Scientific Paper Titles: Tips & Ideas

    Does Anyone have an idea how to make the title of papers interested? and then, anyone have title that never published by someone? if you have that title, may i take your title to my study and to research it? Thanks anyway
  15. K

    Papers that combine LQG with twistor theory

    marcus recently posted this paper Twisted geometries, twistors and conformal transformations Miklos Långvik, Simone Speziale (Submitted on 4 Feb 2016) The twisted geometries of spin network states are described by simple twistors, isomorphic to null twistors with a time-like direction singled...
  16. Shreyas Shree

    Where to Find Topic-Specific Undergraduate Physics Practice Tests?

    Where can I get multiple physics test papers by topic for undergraduates?
  17. K

    Improve ways to recognise good research papers

    Hi everyone, good day to you. A friend and I think that the process of writing a papers (especially in sciences and maths) are rather troublesome due to the following reason: 1. Long journal review process 2. Selection of papers to be published are not transparent, a few negative reviews can...
  18. marcus

    A Poll: Fourth quarter 2015 MIP (most important QG papers)

    Please indicate the papers you think will prove most significant for future Loop-and-allied QG research. The poll is multiple choice, so it's possible to vote for several. Abstracts follow in the next post. http://arxiv.org/abs/1512.09010 Implications of Planck2015 for inflationary, ekpyrotic...
  19. W

    To whom does Class Material (Papers, Test, Quizzes, etc.) Be

    Hi All, I have been taking a class recently, and for some reason or another, professor has chosen not to return neither assigned papers nor exams , although some homeworks have been returned. I brought it up and got a non-responsive answer to the effect of "we cannot just do that". I have...
  20. K

    Recent papers on self-dual loop quantum black holes

    self-dual loop quantum gravity results when the immirizi parameter y=i has been the subject of many recent research papers here is a partial listGravitational axial perturbations and quasinormal modes of loop quantum black holes M.B. Cruz, C.A.S. Silva, F.A. Brito (Submitted on 26 Nov 2015)...
  21. CentrifugalKing

    Two Toilet Papers dropping-Rotational Inertia

    Homework Statement Okay, so I'm supposed to take two fresh rolls of toilet paper and drop them. One of which, I am supposed to let unravel while falling. The other, I just drop on its own. I'm supposed to find the height at which both will drop and hit the ground at the same time. Homework...
  22. marcus

    Poll: Third quarter 2015 MIP (most important QG papers)

    Indicate the papers you think will prove most significant for future Loop-and-allied QG research. The poll is multiple choice, so it's possible to vote for several. Abstracts follow in the next post. http://arxiv.org/abs/1509.08899 Generalized effective description of loop quantum cosmology...
  23. micromass

    Most influencial STEM papers or books

    Recently, I've been interested in finding out the most cited science paper. The result can be found here, and is rather startling http://www.nature.com/news/the-top-100-papers-1.16224 It turns out the most cited science paper is: "Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent." by Lowry...
  24. M

    Do Maths Journals not seriously consider papers by engineering students?

    Hi guys, I'm a computer science student who has a lot of interest in Maths. Whenever I ask a problem to this Maths teacher of mine, he always asks if I have any application for it or am just asking from the mathematical point of view. Usually, it's the latter. Then he tells me that I should...
  25. mfb

    Is the peer review process vulnerable to fake reviews?

    Publisher retracts 64 articles for fake peer reviews Apparently some journals let paper authors suggest reviewers - including their email addresses. How could this possibly go wrong? 230 in three years is probably just the tip of the iceberg. I wonder how many more pass with more subtle fake...
  26. T

    Should We Use Tau Instead of Pi in Physics Papers?

    I'm not a physicist or scientist but I am curious as to what your opinions are about using tau instead of pi in physics papers and research. Would you be able to get away with it, or would your peer reviewers get confused?
  27. H

    Question for Professors - Students Reading Your Papers

    Questions for all the professors on this site: Have you ever been approached by an undergrad for a research position who has already read at least a few of your published works and has a very basic understanding of their contents? How does this student look in your eyes? Does it creep you out...
  28. T

    What are some good pedagogical QM papers?

    I did a search but couldn't find what I was looking for. I'm a physics student studying QM at the graduate level. I'm aware that "nobody truly understands QM" but I'd like to get as much insight and intuition as possible. Textbooks are good for learning to solve problems and learning the...
  29. N

    How do galaxies die? Contradictions between two papers

    Hi all! My name is Nova and I have recently started a research project on the life cycle of planets, stars, galaxies, etc. I posted this question on reddit, but no one seemed particularly interested. Someone suggested I consult the ultimate physics community on the web, Physics Forums, so here I...
  30. R

    Saw in the Papers: Air Conditioner Ad

    The ad says: "5 Years Warranty on Compressor, 1 Year Warranty on Main Unit" Nice so far. Next the ad says: "Not Covered in Warranty Plastic and Rubber Parts, Lamp, Interconnecting Cable, Rubber Pads for Remote Control, Interconnecting Copper Tube, Aesthetic Parts, Condenser Coil, Evaporator...
  31. Overt

    How can I keep track of papers I've read?

    I'm going to enter graduate school in August and I read in an article title something like "Some number of things I wish I knew before going into grad school" that having a way to keep track of all the papers you've read is endlessly valuable. Incidently I lost the article and don't know the way...
  32. lonely_nucleus

    Significant nuclear/atomic physics papers of early 1900s

    What were some physics papers during the 1800-1950s?
  33. R

    Papers on Calculus of Variations

    I want to give a talk related to calculus of variations. Does anyone know any fun/interesting papers that are somewhat simple to understand? Could be anything related to calculus of variations, including Lagrangian/Hamiltonian mechanics. I'm having really bad luck in my search, been trying all...
  34. J

    Historical papers dump sites, part II

    Late last year, I started a thread (https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/historical-paper-dump-sites.780669/#post-4907513) to solicit/compile a list of URLs with open access to historical papers; shortly after, I discovered that several of them weren't as open as they had been...This morning, I...
  35. V

    Papers on Entropy in Quantum Mechanics Framework

    Hey, I am going to write my bachelor's thesis on Entropy in a Quantum Mechanical Framework. My professor told me he would refer me to some literature. However it will take him some time. I would like to get started myself. Could you please refer me to papers, books, articles? I have already read...
  36. J

    Find Physicists' Published Papers: Max Planck, Ludwig Boltzmann

    Does anyone have any suggestions for finding lists of all papers published by individual physicists? Usually the Google machine turns up hits pretty quickly, but I've hit a brick wall looking for lists for Max Planck and Ludwig Boltzmann. netlib.org/bibnet/ is amazing, but it's pretty narrow.
  37. marcus

    Combined fourth quarter MIP poll (for most important QG papers)

    Indicate the papers you think will prove most significant for future Loop-and-allied QG research. The poll is multiple choice, so it's possible to vote for several. Abstracts follow in the next post. The poll format has been expanded so as to allow more candidates. I brought forward three that...
  38. M

    Can You Find Yale's Past Physics Exam Papers Online?

    My QFT professor said he taught graduate QFT at Yale in the Fall of '96 and that the course he is currently teaching us is almost identical to it. If possible, I would be interested in seeing the exam papers. I've googled but that yielded nothing. Is it possible to view past exam papers from Yale?
  39. twistor

    A Paper Manuscript, OLD and FUNNY

    Hey guys here I found a hand-written paper. It is very funny to see it. http://people.maths.ox.ac.uk/lmason/Tn/26/TN26-02.pdf Could this be of any importance for current physics?
  40. L

    The Big Picture of Solar Research

    From a top-level view, what exactly are people working on in solar these days? Efficiency? Cost? Both? What are the parameters people really have to vary? Crystalline, polycrystalline, amorphous? Binary, ternary, quaternary compounds? Crystal structure (I have heard perovskites are a hot...
  41. jedishrfu

    Can You Access Einstein's Papers Online?

    Einsteins papers are now publicly available online: http://www.theverge.com/2014/12/5/7340029/digital-einstein-archives-princeton
  42. J

    Where can I find historical journal articles by famous physicists?

    I'm looking for sites with historical journal articles -- ideally in English, but if there's none available, I can settle for the original. Specifically, I'm looking for stuff by (in no particular order, and certainly not exclusively) e.g. Heisenberg, Pauli, Dirac, Schrodinger, Feynman...
  43. S

    From where can I read important/interesting scientific papers about physics?

    Hey! I was hoping to read some interesting scientific papers about: - Atomic, Solid State, Comp. Physics; - High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics; - Special & General Relativity; - Quantum Physics; - Astrophysics. I want to read about those different topics to see what type of topic interests...
  44. F

    How to Read and Understand PhD Papers in Math/Physics

    I am currently reading this paper. http://arxiv.org/pdf/1401.2670v1.pdf Because I am interested in knot theory and here are my impressions. Why are these papers so difficult to read? It almost seems as if it really is a completely foreign language as if its not already a foreign language to...
  45. R

    From where I get the research papers on physically disabled bikedesign

    i want some documents/ papers on physically disabled bikes... please send me some web links ...
  46. R

    What do you do when writing a dissertation and research papers conflic

    conflict? I'm currently starting to write a dissertation for my 3rd year project and wondering if someone could give me some advice? I'm finding published research papers that conflict each other, obviously up until now I have taken them and anything in textbooks as gospel. But now I'm in the...
  47. twistor

    Cosmology Papers: Interesting Old Papers - Share Your Thoughts

    Here are some papers on cosmology I wanted to share with you. What are your opinions about them? http://arxiv.org/pdf/1003.1528.pdf http://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-th/0610213v2.pdf http://arxiv.org/pdf/0903.3070.pdf http://arxiv.org/pdf/1403.5277.pdf http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/9310012v1.pdf...
  48. twistor

    Where can I find Roger Penrose´s papers?

    I have already tried in arxiv but there are only 3 papers there. :uhh:
  49. A

    Where Can I Find Thevenin's Historical Electrical Engineering Papers?

    Hello! Where can I get the following papers by L. Thevenin? - "Extension of Ohm’s law to complex electromotive circuits" [original: "Extension de la loi d’Ohm aux circuits électromoteurs complexes"] and - "On a new theorem of dynamic electricity" [original: "Sur un nouveau théorème...
  50. K

    Where Can I Find a Translated Copy of Einstein's Paper on General Relativity?

    Hi Folks, Where can I find a translated copy of Einstein's paper on GR? I found his 1905 paper on SR, but can't seem to locate his GR paper. Thanks in advance, Kevin
Back
Top