O Physics: K Meson Decay and Velocity Calculation

In summary, the problem is asking for the speed of a K meson prior to its decay into two \pi mesons and the velocities and energies of the \pi mesons in the laboratory frame. The solution will require knowledge of the rest masses of the particles and the conservation of certain quantities. It is also important to consider if the \pi mesons will be moving together and if this can be conserved.
  • #1
bon
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Homework Statement



A K meson has a total energy of 890 MeV in a laboratory where it decays along
its line of flight into two π mesons. At what speed is the K meson traveling in the
laboratory frame prior to the decay? What are the velocities and energies of the π
mesons in the laboratory frame?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Would the two pi mesons be moving together? If so, I know how to solve the problem...

If they would be - why do they? If not, why not?
Thanks
 
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  • #2
bon said:

Homework Statement



A K meson has a total energy of 890 MeV in a laboratory where it decays along
its line of flight into two π mesons. At what speed is the K meson traveling in the
laboratory frame prior to the decay? What are the velocities and energies of the π
mesons in the laboratory frame?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Would the two pi mesons be moving together? If so, I know how to solve the problem...

If they would be - why do they? If not, why not?
Thanks
What are the rest masses of the K meson and [itex]\pi[/itex] mesons? You will need that information to solve this problem.

What is conserved here? Can it be conserved if the [itex]\pi[/itex] mesons are moving at the same speed as the K meson was? If not, can they change speed and still be moving together ?

AM
 

1. What is special relativity decay?

Special relativity decay refers to the concept in physics that states that the properties of an object, such as its mass and energy, change when it moves at a high velocity. This is a fundamental principle in Einstein's theory of special relativity.

2. How does special relativity decay affect time?

According to special relativity, time is relative and can appear to move slower for objects that are moving at high velocities. This is known as time dilation and is a result of special relativity decay.

3. Does special relativity decay only apply to objects moving at the speed of light?

No, special relativity decay applies to all objects moving at any velocity. However, the effects become more noticeable at higher velocities, such as those close to the speed of light.

4. Can special relativity decay be observed in everyday life?

Yes, special relativity decay can be observed in everyday life, although the effects are very small at everyday speeds. For example, the GPS system on our phones and navigation devices have to account for special relativity decay in order to accurately calculate our position on Earth.

5. How does special relativity decay relate to the famous equation E=mc^2?

The equation E=mc^2, which states that energy (E) is equal to mass (m) times the speed of light squared (c^2), is a direct result of special relativity decay. It shows the relationship between mass and energy and how they can be transformed into each other.

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