Homework Statement
The initial wave function \Psi (x,0) of a free particle is a normalized gaussian with unitary probability. Let \sigma = \Delta x be the initial variance (average of the square deviations) with respect to the position; determine the variance \sigma (t) in a moment later...
Kuruman... indeed A = \sqrt{\frac{2}{a}} is appropriate for \psi as a sin function. But when checking the result i got, i found this solution for the exact same problem:
http://img714.imageshack.us/img714/6186/64732846.jpg
The integral limit is set to 0,a/2... I'm not sure why, and if...
Hi, I'm stuck in this Griffiths' Introduction to QM problem (#2.8)
Homework Statement
A particle in the infinite square well has the initial wave function
\Psi(x,0) = Ax(a-x)
Normalize \Psi(x,0)
Homework Equations
\int_{0}^{a} |\Psi(x)|^2 dx = 1
The Attempt at a Solution...
Got it! Integration by parts only in one of the two terms left and then add to the other, so the factor 1/2 is gone... but... there's a m missing in the denominator, right?
Thank you! =)
One more thing... why is that \Psi goes to 0 when x \rightarrow \pm \infty? Is it a "single-case" fact...
Right... I'm not really sure why this is true (??), but doing so... we perform integration by parts 2 times and then
\frac {d<x>}{dt} = -\frac{i \hbar}{2m} { \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \Psi^*(\frac{\partial \Psi}{\partial x}) - \Psi (\frac{\partial \Psi^*}{\partial x} )dx}
That's it?
So, we have, for the product rule, that
\int_{a}^{b} f \frac{dg}{dx} dx = fg {|}^{b}_{a} - \int_{a}^{b} g \frac{df}{dx} dx
And choosing f = x\Psi^* and g = \frac{\partial \Psi}{\partial x}
\frac {d<x>}{dt} = \frac{i \hbar}{2m} {x \Psi^* \frac{\partial \Psi}{\partial x}...
Thank you, Mark! ^^
Now... with the correct latex code =P Could anyone give me a enlightenment here, how to work with this?
I thought... if i have \infty both "sides" up and down... i could use L'Hopital. But I keep thinking this would be just 'too easy' Oo Idk why, but doesn't sound right...
I'm really trying to edit it and make the expression look nice, but i can't figure out how to do it.
Anywayz... it's the first integral (from 0 to infinity) divided by the second integral (also 0 to infinity). And then the square root of this.
Homework Statement
It's a physics problem, where i have to evaluate the root-mean-square radius defined by the expression below. (First for a constant \rho, then for a "(r)dependent" \rho).Homework Equations
(\int{_0}{^\infty} \rho r^4 dr / \int{_0}{^\infty} \rho r^2 dr) ^(1/2)The Attempt at a...
This is a silly doubt i guess...
Homework Statement
When you know an atom's radius you can easily determine its volume by considering it's a sphere.
But when you're dealing with solids, that is, a set of atoms... and then you have bands insted of orbitals... this differente...