Understanding Ice Crystal Formation

Thread starter AbsoluteZer0
Start date Dec 31, 2012
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Crystal Formation Ice

AI Thread Summary

Ice crystals form their characteristic lattice shape primarily due to hydrogen bonding between water molecules. The unique shape and charge distribution of the water molecule, influenced by the oxygen atom's valence electrons, contribute to this formation. The arrangement minimizes energy and maximizes stability in the solid state. Understanding these interactions is crucial for comprehending ice's physical properties. The discussion highlights the significance of molecular structure in ice crystal formation.

Dec 31, 2012

AbsoluteZer0

Hi,

I have a question regarding the following picture of a lattice of ice:

Why does it form the shape that it does? Is it because of the repulsion of charges from the valence electrons?

Thanks,

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Dec 31, 2012

K^2

Science Advisor

Ice crystal forms that shape due to hydrogen bonds and due to the shape and charge distribution in the water molecule. The shape of the water molecule is due, indeed, to the extra electrons in the valence shell of the oxygen atom.

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