Big School / Small School
budala said:
I read the course syllabus' of MIT and Harvard universities and my university. There is no difference between assignements, labs, exams, etc between those 2 famous universities and my university.
Then why would someone say their graduates are better trained than me and/or graduates from other universities.
Hi Budala, this general question of "big school" versus "small school" for undergrad has been brought up a couple of times in this forum (I've commented on a few of them). For some background I went to a 'big name school', so you'll probably want to normalize my statements against my background. That being said, I've graduated don't feel any need to validate my undergrad institution.
Pithy comments aside, you shouldn't think too much about what university you are currently enrolled in versus other universities. There are plenty of students in big name schools who end up doing poorly and there are plenty of students in smalls chools who do very well. Just because a student goes to one school or another it doesn't say anything about their potential as a gradaute student.
(As a side note, I do believe there is a correlation between the 'prestige' of one's undergrad school with one's performance in high school. But once you're in college, nobody cares how you did in high school.)
I was just wondering, then why do these universities charge significantly more and find it somewhat unfair how their undergraduate degree's have such a prestige attached to their names, yet its misleading.
But you did raise a decent question asking how big name universities can justify their tuition relative to smaller schools with, as you note, nearly identical curricula. Here are my thoughts:
1)
Prestige. What's the value of prestige? Not much if you're a scientist. But if you're the son/daughter of an influential politician or someone interested in becoming a politician, then it might be a different story.
2)
Brand-name diploma. This is another thing that I saw around me and that I find disappointing. From a slightly more cynical point of view, it doesn't matter whether or not the students are any better at big-name schools versus smaller schools. If employers
perceive a difference between the students just because of their school, then this validates the tuition. It's unfortunate that there are several bums who go to a big-name school who get good jobs over more qualified people who went to smaller schools, but it does happen. There are some companies (such as brand-name consulting firms) that I've heard will only look at applications from a handful of the biggest-name schools. ((Another way to look at this is that students are rewarded excessively for doing well in high school.))
3)
Other students. Now here's something that's a little more reasonable. Big-name schools attract the best students. Do *all* the best students go to big-name schools? Of course not. Nor is it true that all the students at big-name schools are that great. However, I imagine there is a good correlation between the top students in high school and the top 'big name' universities. The value of this is being able to live and work with intelligent students, to network with them, etc. I've seen lots of students (primarily computer scientists) get together and form startups immediately after college.
4)
Research. As mentioned before, research is a large part of the pitch that big-name schools make to prospective students. These schools have the top faculty and large research budgets that often trickle over to undergrads. The opportunities often extend beyond summer REUs, as students can work at their home institution over the course of the academic year as well. Also, the projects tend to be associated with 'hot' research topics. There's a lot one can learn from doing research with top name faculty (how to think about problems, novel approaches, etc.)... this may or may not offset discrepancies in the lecture-based education.
5)
Grad Students. Big research universities also attract the top grad students (in the same sense that they attract the top undergrads). Undergrads benefit from this in two ways: (1) graduate coursework. (2) graduate student mentors (often associated with research).
6)
Silver spoon treatment. Also, at the end of the day, big-name schools have lots of money to spend on undergraduates. This can take the form of extensive overseas programs (actual school-sponsored campuses abroad), NCAA-caliber sports facilities for student use, extensive extracurricular activities that are funded by the school, an alumni association that sponsors lots of activities, having big-name speakers/bands/whatever visit etc, etc.
Anyway, does all this mean that a big name school is better than a small school? Certainly not. Everyone has to find the undergraduate experience that is right for him/herself. It may not be bad to have an eye on other schools to make sure you're competitive with their students (I felt very similarly about another big -Tech school, even though I went to a big-name school), but don't obsess over it.
I understand that it can be really frustrating when big-name schools get the 'reputation' for having the best students, especially when you yourself are working hard at being one of the best students yourself. However, you must take these statements in stride and know that some of the best students do come out of smaller schools. Even if the second coming of Ed Witten graduated from No-Name University, people will still say Harvard/MIT/etc. are the best schools with the best students (warranted or otherwise).