Sea Water Thermodynamic Properties?

AI Thread Summary
Thermodynamic properties of seawater, including specific heat and enthalpy, are crucial for designing solar desalinators. The density of seawater is approximately 1025 kg/m^3, and the specific heat is around 3850 J/(kg·C). There is a discussion regarding the accuracy of specific heat values, with some suggesting a potential unit issue compared to the specific heat of pure water. Variations in thermodynamic properties depend on salinity, which differs across various marine environments. For precise data, consulting historical research and reliable sources is recommended.
tanky322
Messages
43
Reaction score
0
Im looking for thermodynamic properties of seawater, especially specific heat and enthalpy. I am designing a solar desalinator, and I am trying to determine the required amounts of energy to evaporate the water.

Is there a way in which I can determine the enthalpy of seawater by knowing the enthalpy of both salt and water?


Thank you
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Last edited by a moderator:
Thank you!
 
Astronuc said:
The density of seawater is about 1025 kg/m^3 and the specific heat is about 3850 J/(kg C).

I think there is a unit issue with the specific heat of 3850 J/(Kg K), given that the specific heat of water is around 2200 KJ/(Kg K).

I just wanted to see if what I am saying here is making sense.


Thanks
 
Kaiser Engineering did an extensive research study for the government on the thermodynamic properties of seawater about 40 years ago. The properties vary with the salinity, which also varies in different parts of the seas. It is available from the Library of Congress
 
tanky322 said:
I think there is a unit issue with the specific heat of 3850 J/(Kg K), given that the specific heat of water is around 2200 KJ/(Kg K).
3850 is the right order of magnitude, depending on the salinity.

See here - no disclaimers required for this source:
http://www.kayelaby.npl.co.uk/general_physics/2_7/2_7_9.html
 
Here's a video by “driving 4 answers” who seems to me to be well versed on the details of Internal Combustion engines. The video does cover something that's a bit shrouded in 'conspiracy theory', and he touches on that, but of course for phys.org, I'm only interested in the actual science involved. He analyzes the claim of achieving 100 mpg with a 427 cubic inch V8 1970 Ford Galaxy in 1977. Only the fuel supply system was modified. I was surprised that he feels the claim could have been...
Thread 'Turbocharging carbureted petrol 2 stroke engines'
Hi everyone, online I ve seen some images about 2 stroke carbureted turbo (motorcycle derivation engine). Now.. In the past in this forum some members spoke about turbocharging 2 stroke but not in sufficient detail. The intake and the exhaust are open at the same time and there are no valves like a 4 stroke. But if you search online you can find carbureted 2stroke turbo sled or the Am6 turbo. The question is: Is really possible turbocharge a 2 stroke carburated(NOT EFI)petrol engine and...
Back
Top