Would Jupiter steal matter from our Sun when it reach red giant phase?

AI Thread Summary
Jupiter is unlikely to absorb significant mass from the Sun during its red giant phase due to the Sun's immense gravitational pull and the distance involved. While the Sun will expand, it will not reach Jupiter, and the mass loss from the Sun will primarily be expelled into space rather than captured by Jupiter. The solar wind during this phase will be dense but slow, allowing Jupiter to capture some material, though the amount will be minimal. Additionally, the increased insolation may cause Jupiter to heat up, but erosion of its atmosphere is expected to be limited. Further modeling is needed to understand the full impact of these changes on Jupiter's atmosphere.
Czcibor
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It is closer to Sun than the distance between Sirius A and B.

Yes I know that the Sun wound't expand so much to touch Jupiter, however it would be anyway blowing its mass away. Would Jupiter have strong enough gravitation to absorb significant amount of mass?
 
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I don't think so. The Sun's mass is still gravitationally bound to the Sun, and the Sun will only expand out to a little bit less than the Earth's orbit. So I think the Sun will still keep its mass from the hands of Jupiter. After all, the Sun is over 1000 times more massive.
 
Hmm. I'm not sure if Jupiter would absorb some of the expelled matter, or if the matter would cause erosion of its atmosphere.
 
Drakkith said:
Hmm. I'm not sure if Jupiter would absorb some of the expelled matter, or if the matter would cause erosion of its atmosphere.

yeah that's what I was thinking, would the stronger solar wind deplete Jupiters atmosphere ??

Dave
 
The Red Giant phase solar wind will be dense, but slow. Jupiter will quite easily capture what it can, but it won't be very much - Jupiter's gravitational "catchment" is only a few Jupiter radii wider than Jupiter, which is a tiny fraction of the Sun-Jupiter distance.

A tougher question is how much Jupiter will puff up as the Sun really heats up towards the Red Giant Tip - maximum luminosity and radius. The drama is packed into a million years, with Jupiter being hit by about ~2-3 times the insolation Mercury receives. How much will Jupiter heat up? I don't think the erosion will be significant as all the mass-losing Hot-Jupiters never had a chance to cool down like Jupiter has. But a definite answer will need modelling.
 
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