The discussion centers on finding an electrolyte suitable for water electrolysis that does not react with zinc oxide (ZnO). While sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) are effective electrolytes, they interact with ZnO. Sodium sulfate is suggested as a potential alternative, with participants emphasizing the need for a neutral electrolyte due to ZnO's amphoteric nature. It is noted that salts of strong acids and bases may be viable, provided they contain stable anions that resist oxidation. Recommendations include sulfates of sodium, lithium, and potassium, as well as perchlorates, though the latter may be more costly.