20V Input Voltmeter Using ICL7106

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around designing a 3 1/2 digit voltmeter using the ICL7106, specifically targeting a maximum reading of 20V. Participants are exploring calibration methods, power supply considerations, and circuit design strategies for accurate voltage measurement.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks advice on calibrating the ICL7106 for a maximum 20V reading and questions whether using an 18V supply for the IC will interfere with voltage measurements.
  • Another participant references the ICL7106 datasheet, suggesting that +/-5V supplies are typical for the chip and encourages reviewing the datasheet and application notes.
  • A different participant notes that the ICL7106 typically operates with a 9V battery and mentions the complexity of creating a static 20V range from an autoranging design found in the application notes.
  • One participant proposes using a non-inverting op amp to reduce the input voltage by a factor of 10, aiming to set the chip for a maximum of 2V and hardwire a decimal point, while inquiring about resistor tolerance and op amp selection.
  • Another participant questions the output impedance of the voltage source being digitized and suggests using a resistor divider with 0.1% resistors for better accuracy, while expressing uncertainty about forcing the DMM chip into the 20V range.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility of calibrating the ICL7106 for a 20V range, with some suggesting methods while others highlight potential challenges. There is no consensus on the best approach or the effectiveness of the proposed solutions.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention various configurations and components, but there are unresolved details regarding the specific circuit design and calibration methods. The discussion reflects a range of assumptions about the ICL7106's capabilities and the implications of using different power supplies.

d1983
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I am trying to design a 3 1/2 digit 20V voltmeter using the ICL7106 and I was wondering if anybody could help me with a few things:
1. How could I get it callibrated to a max 20V reading?
2. I will be using it as an onboard voltmeter for a variable DC power supply. If I tap the source 18V supply and convert it to +/- 5V will that interfere with my reading (Since I'm indirectly using my measured voltage as a supply to my IC)?

I know this is a bit of a specific question but any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks so much.
 
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From the ICL7106 datasheet at www.intersil.com, +/-5V supplies look like the typical setup for this DMM chip. Have you read the datasheet and application notes at the Intersil website?
 
The +/- 5V is standard for the ICL7107 which drives an LED display. The ICL7106 drives an LCD with a 9V battery.
I have read the application notes, and there is a way to make an autoranging voltmeter to get into the 20V range, but the schematic is a bit complex for me to reverse engineer it to a static 20V range.
 
I've been thinking about this today, and here's one idea:
I can put the input through a non inverting op amp in order to reduce the voltage by a factor of 10, then set up the reading on the chip to a 2V max (done in the spec sheets), and hard wire a decimal point.
Any comments on this idea? I'd like to keep error fairly low, so should I use 1% resistors? Is there a certain kind of op amp I should use?
 
What is the output impedance of the voltage source that you are digitizing? If it's pretty stiff, you could just do a resistor divider with 0.1% resistors.

But it sure seems like you should be able to force the DMM chip into the 20V range. Sorry that I haven't had time to read over the datasheet more carefully.
 

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