Polytropic Process: Solving for p1 with p2, T1, T2 & n

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The discussion focuses on solving for pressure P1 in a polytropic process using given variables P2, T1, T2, and the polytropic index n. The relationship between pressure and volume is expressed as P1V1^n = P2V2^n. An equation relating pressure and temperature is also provided: P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2. The derived expression for P1 is P1 = (P2 T1 / T2) * (V2 / V1)^n. This solution emphasizes the algebraic manipulation required to isolate P1 in terms of the other variables.
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Hi,

I have a question relating to a polytropic process. The question consists of two parts.

It says that the pressure (p) and the volume (v) of a gas undergoing a polytropic process are related by the equation:

p1V1^n = p2V2^n (where P1, P2 etc are individual variables as i don't know how to put sub text into the question)
the question then says...where n is the polytropic index.

IF

p1V1/T1 = p2V2/T2

determine an expression for p!, in terms of p2,T1,T2 and n

I have had a look on the net for help in answering the question but not luck so far.
 
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I am assuming that you want to find P1 and not P factorial. This should be basic algebra (I hope). It looks like it could be a bit of a trick question because usually you just deal with P and V in a polytropic compression. To calculate T you need to know about the substance.

If P_1 V_1^n = P_2 V_2^n Then

\frac{P_1 V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2 V_2}{T_2}

\frac{P_1 V_1^n}{T_1}=\frac{P_2 V_2^n}{T_2}

P_1 = \frac{P_2 T_1}{T_2} \left[ \frac{V_2}{V_1} \right] ^n
 
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