Rotational Energy Homework - Calculate Moment of Inertia & KE

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia and rotational kinetic energy for a dancer spinning at 72 rpm. The participant uses the solid sphere and solid cylinder equations to compute the moment of inertia based on their body mass distribution: head (7%), arms (13%), and trunk and legs (80%). Initial calculations for the moment of inertia yield a total of 65190, but the participant later realizes an error in their approach. The focus is on applying the correct formulas and measurements to achieve accurate results. The conversation highlights the importance of careful calculation in physics problems related to rotational motion.
bkl4life
Messages
25
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A dancer spinning at 72 rpm about an axis through her center with her arms outstretched. The distribution of mass in a human body is
Head: 7%
Arms 13%
Trunk and legs: 80%
Using your own measurements on your body calculate your
a) moment of inertia about your spin
b) rotational kinetic energy

Homework Equations


I decided to use two equations: the solid sphere and solid cylinder
I=2/5 MR^2
I=1/2 MR^2

The Attempt at a Solution



75 kg for weight, 10 cm for head, 60 cm for arms, 90 cm for trunk.

.07*75=5.25
.13*75=9.75
.8*75=60

Head: 2/5*(5.25)(5)^2=52.5
Arm: 1/2*(9.75)*(30)^2=4387.5
Trunk: 1/2(60)(45)^2=60750
I add those up and got 65190I'm not sure if I did this right.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Never mind, I saw what I did wrong!
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
I was thinking using 2 purple mattress samples, and taping them together, I do want other ideas though, the main guidelines are; Must have a volume LESS than 1600 cubic centimeters, and CAN'T exceed 25 cm in ANY direction. Must be LESS than 1 kg. NO parachutes. NO glue or Tape can touch the egg. MUST be able to take egg out in less than 1 minute. Grade A large eggs will be used.
Back
Top