Why do inductors store energy in mag. field?

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Inductors store energy in a magnetic field due to the relationship between moving charges and magnetic fields. When current flows through an inductor, energy is expended to establish the magnetic field, opposing the induced electromotive force (emf). Once the current ceases, the energy used to create the magnetic field is released as the inductor induces an emf that opposes the decrease in current. This process illustrates how energy is effectively transferred and stored in the magnetic field. The concept of energy storage in the magnetic field serves as a useful model for understanding inductor behavior.
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I understand that moving charges generate a magnetic field, but what makes an inductor energy in a magnetic field? Is it just something that is, or is there a physical reason behind it?
 
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cdotter said:
I understand that moving charges generate a magnetic field, but what makes an inductor energy in a magnetic field? Is it just something that is, or is there a physical reason behind it?
In order to build up a current in an inductor, one has to expend energy opposing the induced emf as the current is increasing. As a result of the current being established, the inductor now has a magnetic field. When the current stops, the energy expended in setting up the current is regained. This is because the reduction in current induces an emf that tends to oppose the reduction. The idea that the energy is stored in the magnetic field is just a handy way to conceptualize what occurs.

AM
 
It may be shown from the equations of electromagnetism, by James Clerk Maxwell in the 1860’s, that the speed of light in the vacuum of free space is related to electric permittivity (ϵ) and magnetic permeability (μ) by the equation: c=1/√( μ ϵ ) . This value is a constant for the vacuum of free space and is independent of the motion of the observer. It was this fact, in part, that led Albert Einstein to Special Relativity.
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