Proper Hand Position for Right Hand Rule in Wire Current and Magnetic Field

AI Thread Summary
The right hand rule indicates that the thumb points in the direction of the current while the fingers wrap around the wire to show the magnetic field's orientation. The degree of finger curling does not affect the outcome; whether fingers are fully curled or not, the magnetic field direction remains consistent. The magnetic field around a long straight wire is tangent to a circle centered on the wire, and the hand's grip direction determines whether the field is clockwise or counterclockwise. A specific example discussed involved determining the magnetic field's sign at a point based on the current's direction. Understanding this rule is crucial for accurately analyzing magnetic fields generated by current-carrying wires.
pyroknife
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for the right hand rule for a wire with a current and magnetic field. Your thumb points in the direction of the current and you wrap your fingers around the wire. Do your fingers form a fist or how much do you curl it? Right now, I'm curling my fingers where the tips of my fingers TOUCH my palm and that gets me the right answers. Is that how it's down?
 
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The point of grabbing the wire with your right-hand is to indicate
the sense of the magnetic field...

Specifically, a given point in space,
the magnetic field due to a long straight wire is
pointing tangent to a circle through your point and centered at the wire.
Which way along the circle (clockwise or counterclockwise)?
The way your right hand grabs the wire (with thumb along the positive current) indicates which way.
(It doesn't matter how much you curl it... The point is that your right hand can only curl in one direction.)
 
robphy said:
The point of grabbing the wire with your right-hand is to indicate
the sense of the magnetic field...

Specifically, a given point in space,
the magnetic field due to a long straight wire is
pointing tangent to a circle through your point and centered at the wire.
Which way along the circle (clockwise or counterclockwise)?
The way your right hand grabs the wire (with thumb along the positive current) indicates which way.
(It doesn't matter how much you curl it... The point is that your right hand can only curl in one direction.)

yeah but how much do you curl your finger? All the way?
 
pyroknife said:
yeah but how much do you curl your finger? All the way?

It doesn't matter. Curl them all the way if you want; don't curl them at all if you prefer. The answer is still the same: you get the ORIENTATION of the magnetic field, not necessarily the detailed direction.

RGV
 
a problem that I had to do dealt with a wire. The problem was that a wire is located at y=6m that is 2m long and the current is flowing towards the +x direction. It wanted to know whether the magnetic field was +/- at x=0. I had to curl my hand all the way to get that it was positive.
 
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