What is the process of peptization in chemistry

AI Thread Summary
Peptization occurs when a precipitate, consisting of fine, charged particles, is washed with de-ionized water, causing the particles to become charged again and potentially dissolve. This happens because washing removes inert salt ions that neutralize the charge, leading to repulsion among the particles and resulting in some loss of the precipitate. The discussion highlights confusion around this concept, particularly regarding its application to barium sulfate. It is noted that barium sulfate is not colloidal, suggesting that washing it with de-ionized water may not lead to peptization or loss of precipitate, and there are additional reasons why washing with de-ionized water may not be advisable for barium sulfate.
ASidd
Messages
72
Reaction score
0
I read on a website that by washing a precipitate with too much de-ionised water; the precipitate is Peptized and thus some precipitate is lost.

I am having a hard time understanding what peptization is? Can somebody please help me understand in simple terms for an A level student?
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
Have you checked wikipedia?
 
I didn't understand the wiki article tbh english isn't my first language and I was hoping if someone could explain it. In less technical terms?
 
You have a suspension of very fine, charged particles. They don't precipitate, because they repel each other. When you add an inert salt, its ions get attracted to these particles, neutralizing the charge. In turn precipitate can be formed, as the particles stop to repel each other. If you wash the precipitate with deionized water, you remove inert salt ions, precipitate particles become charged again and can dissolve.

If it is still too technical, please explain where you get lost.
 
Okay so can this also apply to Barium sulfate precipitate? If you wash the precipitate with about 1 bottle of De-ionised water will it be peptized and some of it lost??
 
No ,idea, but I have reasons to doubt. Barium sulfate is not colloidal. Then, washing it with deionised water is not the best idea for other reasons.
 
What will some of those reasons be?
 
Back
Top