Derive the following kinematics equation using the position and velocity equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the kinematics equation { { v }_{ yf } }^{ 2 }={ { v }_{ yi } }^{ 2 }+2{ a }_{ y }({ y }_{ f }-{ y }_{ i }). The derivation involves manipulating the position equation { y }_{ f }={ y }_{ i }+{ v }_{ yi }t+\frac { 1 }{ 2 } { a }_{ y }{ t }^{ 2 } and the velocity equation { v }_{ yf }={ v }_{ yi }+{ a }_{ y }t. The solution requires substituting for time (t) and applying the work-energy theorem, which states that the work done on a particle equals the change in its kinetic energy. The final formula is derived by expressing displacement in terms of average velocity and time.

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  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically position and velocity equations.
  • Familiarity with the work-energy theorem in physics.
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations.
  • Knowledge of acceleration and its role in motion.
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  • Study the derivation of the work-energy theorem in classical mechanics.
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tahayassen
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Homework Statement



{ y }_{ f }={ y }_{ i }+{ v }_{ yi }t+\frac { 1 }{ 2 } { a }_{ y }{ t }^{ 2 }\\ { v }_{ yf }={ v }_{ yi }+{ a }_{ y }t

Derive

{ { v }_{ yf } }^{ 2 }={ { v }_{ yi } }^{ 2 }+2{ a }_{ y }({ y }_{ f }-{ y }_{ i })

2. The attempt at a solution

This isn't an actual homework question; I'm just cross-posting this thread because I'm terribly impatient and there is much more traffic here.
 
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tahayassen said:

Homework Statement



{ y }_{ f }={ y }_{ i }+{ v }_{ yi }t+\frac { 1 }{ 2 } { a }_{ y }{ t }^{ 2 }\\ { v }_{ yf }={ v }_{ yi }+{ a }_{ y }t

Derive

{ { v }_{ yf } }^{ 2 }={ { v }_{ yi } }^{ 2 }+2{ a }_{ y }({ y }_{ f }-{ y }_{ i })

2. The attempt at a solution

This isn't an actual homework question; I'm just cross-posting this thread because I'm terribly impatient and there is much more traffic here.

Solve for t in the second equation, and substitute it into the first equation.
 


Thanks. That derivation took much longer than expected.
 
Last edited:


You can connect the equation to work-energy theorem. The work done on a particle is equal to the change of its kinetic energy. Work done is displacement times force. Force is F=ma. W=(y_f-y_i)ma=1/2(mv_f^2-mv_i^2). Cancel m.

But you can derive the formula easily if you remember that the displacement is average velocity multiplied by time. Δy=\frac{1}{2}(v_i+v_f)t. Substitute t=\frac{v_f-v_i}{a} for t.
y_f-y_i=\frac{1}{2}(v_i+v_f)\frac{v_f-v_i}{a}=\frac{v_f^2-v_i^2}{2a}

ehild
 

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