Do I Need to Work on Ice for Hot Start PCR?

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For Hot Start PCR (HS-PCR), it is not necessary to work on ice, as the protocol's design minimizes unspecific binding of primers. Typically, working on ice is recommended for standard PCR to reduce polymerase activity and prevent non-specific annealing. However, in HS-PCR, any non-specifically annealed primers are eliminated during the initial denaturation step, allowing for the addition of Taq polymerase without the concern of unspecific binding. This approach streamlines the process while maintaining specificity in amplification.
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Do i need to work on ice when i do Hot start PCR?


Hope for inputs.

Thanks.
 
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As a general rule, I work with everything on ice for PCR unless the protocol specifies otherwise.
 
Yes, I always keep everything on ice too (best to be on the safe side :wink:)
 
You do not have to work on ice for HS-PCR. The idea of working on ice when you are not doing HS-PCR is to reduce the activity of the polymerase and to reduce unspecific annealing of the primers. This is usually sufficient to elimination most of the unspecific binding problems.

For HS-PCR, the unspecific binding are eliminated because any unspecific annealed primers has been removed during first denaturation step. So when you add Taq after the denaturation step, unspecific annealed primers should not be present.
 
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