For Hot Start PCR (HS-PCR), it is not necessary to work on ice, as the protocol's design minimizes unspecific binding of primers. Typically, working on ice is recommended for standard PCR to reduce polymerase activity and prevent non-specific annealing. However, in HS-PCR, any non-specifically annealed primers are eliminated during the initial denaturation step, allowing for the addition of Taq polymerase without the concern of unspecific binding. This approach streamlines the process while maintaining specificity in amplification.