Laplace transform Definition and 752 Threads

  1. S

    How to find the inverse of a Laplace Transform?

    Hi, I want to inverse this laplace transform, -(s^(1/2)), seems that the inverse is in complex plane. Where should i start to find this inverse... Thank you.
  2. W

    How to Simplify Laplace Transform with 3 Terms

    "easy" Laplace Transform...help! Homework Statement Evaluate L{(e^-2t)*t*sinht} Homework Equations translation theorem The Attempt at a Solution Just to clarify: the contents of the bracket is the product of 3 terms: e^-2t (e to the power of -2t) t sinht all...
  3. B

    ODE with Laplace Transform: Solving for Y(s) and Partial Fraction Expansion

    Homework Statement The solution to the ODE y''(t) + 4y(t) = 1 + u(t − 2), y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 0 is given by... The Attempt at a Solution OK well I figured this one is good to solve with Laplace transforms. So I took the Laplace of both sides to obtain (s2 + 4)Y(s) = [e-2s/s] + 1/s, which...
  4. P

    Is Injectivity of the Generalized Laplace Transform Proveable?

    "Generalized" Laplace transform Hello, I'm having trouble proving injectivity of what might be called a "generalized" Laplace transform (not the one by Varma). Let f be a rational function and C be a fixed closed contour in the complex plane, (such that C contains not pole of f): The operator...
  5. H

    What is the Inverse Laplace Transform of (9s+5)/(s2-9) with s>3?

    Homework Statement Find the inverse Laplace Transform of (9s+5)/(s2-9) given s>3 Homework Equations I have a table of Laplace Transforms. it says "sinh at" goes with a/(s2-a2) and "cosh at" goes with s/(s2-a2) The Attempt at a Solution I know how to split it up and find the...
  6. N

    Finding the Laplace Transform of a Piecewise Function

    Homework Statement Find the Laplace Transform of: f(t) = {0, t < 5 t2 - 10t + 31, t\geq5Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution The answer I got was: F(s) = e-5s (2/s3 + 6/s) Is this correct?
  7. J

    Laplace transform initial value problem

    Homework Statement Use the Laplace transform to solve the following initial value problem: x' = 7 x + 5 y, y'= -2 x + e5t, x(0)=0, y(0)=0 Find the expressions you obtain by taking the Laplace transform of both differential equations and solving for Y(s) and X(s) Homework Equations...
  8. P

    Solving Laplace Transform: L{texp(9t)sin(2t)}

    Homework Statement Find the Laplace transform of L{texp(9t)sin(2t)} Homework Equations (-1)^n F^n (s) The Attempt at a Solution I am not sure how to start it. The exp(9t) term throws me off. Usually I would just do (-1) F'(s) where F(s) is the laplace of sin(2t). But do I take...
  9. J

    Laplace Transform Homework: Proving Informally

    Homework Statement supposed to prove informally that f(x)=Integral 0-->infinity (cosxt/(t^2+1))dt == Pi/2*Exp[-x] Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution no clue, need some hints to get started
  10. J

    Another Laplace Transform Question

    Homework Statement Find the Laplace transform of f(t). f(t) = -9t + 7 + u5(-7 + 9t + et) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution The Laplace transform of -9t is just -9/t2 The Laplace transform of 7 is 7/s But I am not sure how to find it for u5(-7 + 9t + et). In the...
  11. B

    Quick Laplace Transform theory question

    I have some problems where I am to take the Laplace transform of some functions, for example te^{xt} not by using the integral definition but instead by using a table of transforms and the fact that the Laplace transform is a linear operator. However, the instructions say that "A preliminary...
  12. M

    Inverse Laplace Transform of (2s+1)/(s^2+16)

    Homework Statement Determine the inverse Laplace transform of the given function F(s) = (2s+1) / (s^2 + 16 ) Homework Equations the LaPlace transform of different functions The Attempt at a Solution I divide the above equation into 2 fractions one with the 2s in the numerator...
  13. D

    Finding Laplace Transform of F(s): A Struggling Student's Story

    Homework Statement find laplace transform of F(s)= (1/t)*(exp(2t)-1) Homework Equations stated answer: ln(s/(s-2)) The Attempt at a Solution i really don't know where to start with laplace. my teacher has done a terrible job really jusut explaining the simplr process. Should i...
  14. U

    How to tell if F(s) is laplace transform?

    Explain why the functions F(s)=\frac{s^2+4s+17}{s^5+16s^3+2^2+6} G(s)=\frac{2s}{(s^2+4)(\sqrt{1+s^2})} are Laplace transforms. (DO NOT TRY TO INVERT THESE LAPLACE TRANSFORMS) Is it something to do with some basic property of laplace transform?
  15. U

    What is the inverse Laplace transform of L^{-1}(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+s^2}})?

    L^{-1}(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+s^2}})=?
  16. M

    Is the Laplace Transform F(s) = 1/(1+s^2) Defined for All Real Values of s?

    Homework Statement http://u1.imgupload.co.uk/1257811200/9e4e_image.bmpHomework Equations find aboveThe Attempt at a Solution in fact i had no problem in the progress of doing this question and finally i got F(s)= 1/1+s^2 and i want to ask it is vaild for all value of s since it is s^2? is it...
  17. H

    No Laplace Transform? What can be said about the function?

    Hi, We know that if a function does not have a Fourier transform, then it does not have finite energy. Is there an equivalent intuition associated with a function that does not have a Laplace transform?
  18. W

    How Do You Solve a Piecewise Laplace Transform When f(t)=t?

    Homework Statement This is my first post, so bear with me. I have seen others who have posted their questions and the problem looked like it was typed in mathcad or something. How do I do that? Ok so I'm trying to figure out how to solve a piecewise Laplace transform when f(t)=t the...
  19. E

    Is f(x) of exponential order for the Laplace Transform?

    Hello, By definition, the forward Laplace transform of a function f(x) is: \mathcal{L}\left\{f(x)\right\}=\int_0^{\infty}\text{e}^{-sx}f(x)\,dx. Can we say the same for the function f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right), i.e...
  20. O

    Differential equation with laplace transform

    Homework Statement Solve: ty''+2y'+y=tJ₂(2√t) with y(0)=y'(0)=0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Applying the laplace transform i get: L(y)=Y L(2y')=2sY L(ty'')=-2sY-s^2Y Putting this together: -2sY+2sY+Y-s^2(dy/ds)=[e^-(1/s)]/s^3...
  21. D

    Finding the Inverse Laplace Transform of a Rational Function

    Homework Statement hi guys, i need to find the inverse Laplace transform of s/((s+1)^(2) +4) the acual question is an IVP, i have worked trough it and am just about finished but i am stuck on this transform. how would you go about getting this into a form that can be transformed like...
  22. M

    How to Solve a 4th Order DE Using Laplace Transform?

    Homework Statement Using Laplace transform to solve 4th order DE with a delta dirac forcing function. Has a tricky denominator, I just need a clue. y^{(4)} - y = \delta (t-2) __ IV's y'''(0)=0 , y''(0)=0 , y'(0)=0 , y(0) = 0 Homework Equations I am asked to convert the solution...
  23. M

    Inverting a Laplace Transform w/non-factorable denominator

    Homework Statement A 2nd order DE with a Delta Dirac forcing function, I have been asked to solve in my DE course. y'' + 2y' + 10y = \delta(t-1) Also given are IV's y'(0)=0, y(0)=0 Homework Equations At this stage in my course I am being asked to only use the method of partial...
  24. J

    Laplace transform of exponential function

    I'm trying to find the laplace transform (if possible) of exp(-2r/a)r^2. --- I did integration by parts to check that the integral of exp(-2r/a)r^2 from 0 to infinity is a^3 / 4. but i cannot get the laplace transform to work out. the answer mathematica online gives would have to have the term...
  25. M

    Using Laplace Transform to Solve Non-Zero Initial Condition PDEs

    Homework Statement Help, I don't know how to do the following question: Using Laplace to solve x' -y =1 2x' +x +y' = (t2-2t+1)e-(t-1) Homework Equations x(1)=0 y(3)=0 The Attempt at a Solution The problem I'm having is the initial conditions aren't at zero, and I'm not sure...
  26. M

    Sign problem in laplace transform

    Homework Statement \int_{\pi/2}^{\infty}cos(t)e^{-st}dt Homework Equations \int vdu=uv-\int udv v=cos(t) , dv=-sin(t)dt , du=e^{-st} , u=\frac{-e^{-st}} {s} The Attempt at a Solution \int_{\pi/2}^{\infty}cos(t)e^{-st}dt = \frac{-e^{-st}}{s}cos(t) -\int...
  27. M

    Laplace transform of sin(4t+5)

    Homework Statement get laplace transform of sin(4t+5) Homework Equations using some trig identity i.e. Sin(a+b)=sin(a)cos(b)+cos(a)sin(b) or any other that could simplify it The Attempt at a Solution applying the trig identity =sin(4t)cos(5)+cos(4t)sin(5) taking the transform...
  28. J

    What is the Role of the Hankel Norm in Laplace Transform Convergence?

    I've been trying to understand what the Laplace Transform means via It's definition. Even if you are trying to evaluate a simple exponential function:F(s) = \mathcal{L} \left\{f(t)\right\}=\int_0^{\infty} e^{-st} f(t) \,dt. it will not converge for all S in a Riemann sense. I've been trying...
  29. J

    Inverse Laplace Transform (Proof?)

    According go Wikipedia the inverse Laplace Transform is given by: \mathcal{L}^{-1} \{F(s)\} = f(t) = \frac{1}{2\pi i}\lim_{T\to\infty}\int_{\gamma-iT}^{\gamma+iT}e^{st}F(s)\,ds, How do you probe this? I'm surprised that it doesn't depend on the value of \gama...
  30. J

    Laplace Transform (Numeric Computation?)

    I was exploring the connection between the Laplace transform and the Fourier transform (see "=http://earthcubed.wordpress.com/2009/08/30/using-the-fft-to-calculate-the-laplace-transform/"[/URL])and it occurred to me that the from the definition of the Laplace transform: F(s) = \mathcal{L}...
  31. C

    How Do You Solve Complex Inverse Laplace Transforms?

    My books aren't clear at running through these inverse laplace transforms and this ones got me snookered. I'm trying to perform the laplace transform of: 1/s + 40/(24s^2 + 40s + 40) Factor out 24 becomes 1/s + 1.667/(s^2 +1.667s +1.667) Finding A, B, C A/s + Bs+C/(s^2 +1.667s...
  32. M

    Is My Proof of Laplace Transform Uniqueness Correct?

    Hello, I was trying to prove that the Laplace transform is unique and was wondering if anyone could tell me if I've made any errors in my attempt. Here it is: Suppose L(f) = L(g), where L() denotes the Laplace transform. We want to show that f = g. By linearity of the transform, L(f - g) = 0...
  33. S

    Laplace Transform with IVP and completing the square

    Homework Statement Use the Laplace Transform to solve: y"+2y'+2y=t y(0)=y'(0)=1Homework Equations L{y(t)} = Y(s) L{y'(t)} = sY(s)-y(s) L{y"(t)} = s2Y(s)-sy(0)-y'(0) using the laplace transform table: tn = n!/(sn+1) where n=1The Attempt at a Solution Take laplace on both sides: L{y"(t)} +...
  34. C

    Laplace Transform of t*e^(it): Real Part

    Homework Statement t*e^(it) how do we take the laplace transform of this . would it be 1/((s-i)^2) then how would we get the real part of that .
  35. K

    Why must X(s) occur in conjugate reciprocal pairs for a real x(t)?

    Hello, if i said that x(t) is real, why X(s) must occur in conjugate reciprocal pairs ?
  36. Mapes

    Laplace transform of a Taylor series expansion

    I'm reading a paper on tissue cell rheology ("Viscoelasticity of the human red blood cell") that models the creep compliance of the cell (in the s-domain) as J(s) = \frac{1}{As+Bs^{a+1}} where 0\leq a\leq 1. Since there's no closed-form inverse Laplace transform for this expression, they...
  37. D

    Diff Eq problem, Laplace Transform

    Homework Statement Find the Laplace Transform of the given function H(t-1)t^2 I'm not sure how to add (t-1) to the t^2 term to solve the problem Any help would be greatly appreciated.
  38. E

    Laplace transform heavyside function

    Homework Statement find the transform of sin (wt) u(t - b) I have to get it into the form for the time shift but I do not know how to deal with the unit function help appreciated
  39. M

    Laplace Transform solution help

    Homework Statement Find the solution of the given initial value problem: y''+4y=upi(t)-u3pi(t) y(0)=7, y'(0)=5 The Attempt at a Solution So I found the L{} of the above equation: s2Y-s*f(0)-f'(0)+4Y = (e-pi*s)/s-(e-3pi*s)/s Combining and substituting the numbers I get...
  40. D

    Inverse Laplace Transform of s2-5/s3+4s2+3s

    Homework Statement s2-5 / s3+4s2+3s Homework Equations find the inverse laplace transform The Attempt at a Solution for the denominator, it can be factored out to s(s+3)(s+1) or one could complete the square and thus the denominator would be s(s+2)2-1. neither of this help in...
  41. K

    Solving Differential Equations with Laplace Transforms

    I am reading a text about Laplace transform in solving differential equations. Seems that this method is so powerful. To practice how it works, I makeup a very simple problem \frac{dy}{dt} = e^{wt}y This equation could be solved by variable separation and then intergrate LHS and RHS. But I...
  42. Y

    Proof of L-1{F(s)} = L-1{F(z-2)} = g(t) * e-2t

    to calculate the inverse laplace transform of a function F(s), s+2 was replaced with z for convenience. the inverse laplace transform of z was found--let's denote the function g(t). now, how do i prove that L-1{F(s)} = L-1{F(z-2)} = g(t) * e-2t i am attempting to prove by rewriting...
  43. mbisCool

    Laplace Transform f(t)=tcos(t)

    Homework Statement I need to find the laplace transform of f(t)=tcos(t). Homework Equations \int e^-^s^ttcos(t)dt The Attempt at a Solution I just need help on how to integrate this. I can find the answer easily using the f(t)=tcos(kt) general formula but I wish to find it directly.
  44. F

    How to Solve a PDE using Laplace Transform?

    Homework Statement Use the Laplace Transform to solve the PDE for u(x,t) with x>0 and t>0: x(du/dx) + du/dt = xt with IC: u(x,0) = 0 and BC: u(0,t) = 0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution After taking LT of the PDE wrt t, the PDE becomes x(dU/dx) + sU = x/(s2)...
  45. X

    Reducing final answer of laplace transform

    Homework Statement The problem is not getting the answer to the laplace transform but instead reducing my answer so i dnt lose marks. If i work out the laplace transform of: L(t^3 * sinh(4t)) to be 3!/(2(s- 4)^4)- 3!/(s(s+ 4)^4) then how do i add these to get a single fraction? Its doing...
  46. tony873004

    How Do You Calculate the Inverse Laplace Transform of \( \frac{1}{(s+2)^3} \)?

    L-1(1/(s+2)3) I don't see this one in the table. How do I solve the inverse Laplace transform? I know from class notes that the answer is (1/2) t2e-2t But I don't know to get it. Thanks!
  47. R

    Laplace Transform of y''(t)-y(t)=0 w/ Initial Conditions

    I need to find the laplace transform of y''(t)-y(t)=0 with initial conditions y(0)=1 and y'(0)=3 My attempt: Ly''(t)=(s^2)F(s)-s(1)-(3) Ly'(t)=sF(s)-1 so (s^2)F(s)-s(1)-(3)-sF(s)-1=0 I need to isolate F(s) so F(s)=-(2/s^2) Is this correct?
  48. R

    Laplace Transform of S+4: Explanation & Examples

    http://users.on.net/~rohanlal/laplacetrans5.jpg In the third line, what is S+4 the laplace transform of?
  49. N

    Help with Inverse Laplace Transform

    Hello, I know normally giving solutions is frowned upon, but I have lost my colleagues data sheets and desperately need this transform to continue my work. I am looking for the Inverse Laplace Transform of the Transfer Function: H(s) = 1 / (s^2 + 20s + 5K) where K is an as yet unknown...
  50. B

    Laplace Transform Problem - Peacewise Functions

    Okay so this problem has been giving me nightmares ever since I laid eyes on it. The problem: y'' - y = f(t), y(0) = 1, y'(0) = 0 f(t) = 1, 0 (less than equal to) t (less than) pi/2 f(t) = sin(t), t (greater than equal to) pi/2 Any help would...
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