1 Volt and potential difference?

AI Thread Summary
To achieve a potential difference of 1 volt between two opposite 1C charges, the distance must be defined, as potential varies with distance. The reference potential is crucial; if it assumes 0 volts at infinity, the potential from a point charge can be calculated using the formula Φ = (1/4πε₀)(q/r). This formula indicates that potential decreases with increasing distance from the charge. The discussion highlights the importance of specifying reference points when discussing potential difference. Understanding these concepts is essential for accurate calculations in electrostatics.
p.tryon
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How far do you need to separate two opposite 1C charges inorder for the potential difference to be 1v?
 
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It's completely arbitrary as the potential would vary with distance from the charges. When you say potential difference though, what is your reference potential then? Is it assuming 0 V at infinity? If so then the potential that results from a point charge is trivial:

\Phi = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{q}{r}
 
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