What Are the Velocities of Hockey Pucks After a Collision?

AI Thread Summary
Two hockey pucks of equal mass collide, with one initially at rest and the other moving at 5.4 m/s. After the collision, the pucks move at angles of 33° and 46° relative to the original puck's direction. To solve for their velocities post-collision, momentum conservation equations must be applied in both the original and perpendicular directions. The problem does not guarantee kinetic energy conservation, which is crucial for solving the equations correctly. Understanding these principles is essential for determining the final speeds of both pucks.
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Homework Statement



Two hockey pucks of equal mass undergo a collision
on a hockey rink. One puck is initially at rest, while
the other is moving with a speed of 5.4 m/s. After the
collision, the velocities of the pucks make angles of
33° and 46° relative to the original velocity of the
moving puck. Determine the speed of each puck after the
collision.

V1i=5.4m/s
m1=m2
V2i= 0
V1'=?
V2'=?

Homework Equations




P=P'
M1V1+M2V2=M1V1'+M2V2'
Eki=Ekf
1/2mv1i^2+1/2mv2i^2=1/2mv1'^2+1/2mv2'^2


The Attempt at a Solution




k so i understand we have two unknowns and thus we should have two unknown equations.

so ..

M1V1+M2V2=M1V1'+M2V2'

masses equal so they can be cancelled
and we know V2=0 so that whole part is removed

v1= v1'+v2'

5.4= v1'+v2'


5.4-v1'=v2'

^^ first unknown equation

now when i place it into 1/2mv1i^2+1/2mv2i^2=1/2mv1'^2+1/2mv2'^2
it does not give me the right answer or better yet i do not know how to continue on from this i always get

5.4-v2^2=5.4-v2^2+v2'^2


can someone please explain ...thank you in advance.
 
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This is a two-dimensional collision so you need to conserve momentum independently along the original direction of the puck and along a direction perpendicular to it. The problem does not mention that kinetic energy is conserved, so you may not assume that it is.
 
oh okay thank you i will try to figure it out
 
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