2 weights on a pully, show formula

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on using a pulley system to measure free fall acceleration (g) by analyzing two connected blocks. A free body diagram is required for each block, leading to the application of Newton's laws to derive the acceleration formula a=(m1-m2)/(m1+m2) and the tension in the string. The conversation also addresses the behavior of these expressions under different mass conditions, specifically when m1 equals m2, and in scenarios where one mass is significantly larger or smaller than the other. The derived equations are evaluated for their reasonableness in these limits. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for accurately measuring gravitational acceleration in a controlled setup.
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Homework Statement



The apparatus (see link to image) is used to measure the free fall acceleration g by measuring the acceleration of the two blocks connected by a string over a pulley. Asume a massless, frictionless pulley and a massless string.
http://img3.imageshack.us/img3/3459/phys.th.png
a) draw a free body diagram of each block
http://img16.imageshack.us/img16/3523/diagrams.th.png
b)use the free body diagrams and Newton's laws to show that the magnitude of acceleration of either block and tension in string are a=(m1-2)/(m1+2)
c)do these expressions give reasonable results if m1=m2 in the limit that m1 >> m2 and in the limit that m1 << m2 ? Explain

Homework Equations



Fnet=ma
Fg=mg

The Attempt at a Solution


F=ma
T_1=-T_2
T_2=(m_2)g
T_1=(m_1)g
=>m_1(g)=-m_2(g)
 
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Assume block one moves downwards, so the resultant force on m1 is

m1a=mg-T

So what is the resultant force on m2?

Now you have two equations in T and a, you can now eliminate T.
 
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