82-year-old who claims he has not had any food or water

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A man claims to have survived without food or water for 70 years, prompting skepticism and speculation within the forum. Participants largely agree that such a claim contradicts known medical science, with many labeling it as fraudulent. Discussions highlight the human body's need for water, noting that survival without it typically lasts only a few days. Some speculate that the man might be using meditation or other techniques to minimize water loss, but the consensus is that extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, which is lacking in this case. There are concerns about the ethical implications of monitoring the man, especially given his age and the potential health risks involved. While some advocate for scientific observation to verify his claims, others argue that it would be unethical to allow him to dehydrate or starve himself. The conversation also touches on the broader implications of such claims on public perception and the responsibility of the scientific community to address them without causing harm. Overall, the thread emphasizes the need for critical thinking and skepticism in the face of extraordinary assertions.
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Well, I guess on the grounds of known medical science and general knowledge, this is entirely impossible so I would like to ask two things of you:

1) What do you think of this (I understand this is a scientific forum, but perhaps the moderators will allow a certain degree of speculation)?
2) Please keep us updated if there are any further articles in the news about this man.

Here we are: Man claims to have had no food or drink for 70 years

I'm not sure if such claims have previously been studied (?) but I just can't help but wonder how amazing it would be if this turns out to be true.
 
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3 weeks from now he'll be dead and we'll attribute it to old age.
 
phyzmatix said:
1) What do you think of this (I understand this is a scientific forum, but perhaps the moderators will allow a certain degree of speculation)?

The scientific explanation is quite simple. He is a fraud, and he has survived 6 days without food or water. There is nothing unbelievable about this story at all.

An interesting story would be that he was monitored for 6 weeks, or 6 months or 6 years and survived with no food or water. But, that's not going to happen.
 
elect_eng said:
The scientific explanation is quite simple. He is a fraud, and he has survived 6 days without food or water. There is nothing unbelievable about this story at all.

With such a ludicrous claim he has made, I readily believe he is a fraud but just to be sure, where'd you find that out?
 
anirudh215 said:
With such a ludicrous claim he has made, I readily believe he is a fraud but just to be sure, where'd you find that out?

I didn't find it out for sure. I simply deduced it using logic and known scientific information about the human body and physics.

It's known that the human body needs water intake to survive. It's possible to survive 6 days without water, but not too much longer than that. There are things you can do to reduce your water requirements and some people may be genetically predisposed to go longer without water. Also, it may even be possible to adapt your body to do much better than typically expected. However, in no way can a person go for years without water intake by some means.

One of the key water losses occurs during breathing. Water vapor excapes in this way and this is typically over a kg of water per day. I suspect this person used meditation and breathing control to minmize his water needs.

Which is more likely?

1. This man has mystical powers than enables him to survive indefinitely without food and water.
2. Or that he is just a fraud.

The answer seems clear if you take a scientific interpretation of the facts.

What information is in that story that would lend any credence to option number 1 above? Such an extrordinary claim would require considerable evidence in order to be believed by anyone, but the story has absolutely no claims of evidence at all. The only fact is that he is monitored for 6 days and has not ate nor drank. Well, even I could do that, although just barely.

The story only becomes interesting if he can go much much longer than this. If he is still alive after a few weeks, then a scientist will ask, "How is he cheating?". He must be getting drinks by trickory. Again, which is more likely, "mystical powers" or "magician's trick". I just get out my "baloney detection kit" and the answer is clear.
 
I just don't what to say about something so absurd.
Hmmm... I think I'll have a slice of pizza and a cold beer just to calm down.
 
elect_eng said:
... I just get out my "baloney detection kit" and the answer is clear.

It just occurred to me that the reference to the baloney detection kit may not be obvious. Please see the following if it's not clear.

http://users.tpg.com.au/users/tps-seti/baloney.html
 
elect_eng said:
It just occurred to me that the reference to the baloney detection kit may not be obvious. Please see the following if it's not clear.

http://users.tpg.com.au/users/tps-seti/baloney.html
Meh - I just assumed it was another Professor Frink invention, probably related to his sarcasm detector: http://www.facebook.com/pages/Professor-Frinks-Sarcasm-Detector/215577562744

Useful, though - thanks!
 
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  • #10
That guy should talk to David Blaine, get some tips from him, update his ****.
 
  • #11
What are the updates on this guy? Have they said anymore about him after yesterday?
 
  • #12
It is totally amazing - and quite worrying when you consider that the Indian military are now in charge of their own big ones.
 
  • #13
cronxeh said:
3 weeks from now he'll be dead and we'll attribute it to old age.

:biggrin:

I wonder if there are going to be any updates on this though, or if the Telegraph only went for a once-off article for the speculation value.

What I like about this is that at least the guy is under observation in an attempt to verify/disqualify his claim...(OK, I know that we don't know the true conditions etc etc etc but it's something).

Most of the weird and wonderful claims I've heard of are of the "I found a yeti in the woods, but he was too quick and I got nothing" type whereas this possibly falls into the category of "I found a yeti in the woods, oh, and here's a piece of skin to test".
 
  • #14
Hoax, insanity, hoaxanity? Then again, maybe he has an abundance of chlorophyll? :smile:
 
  • #15
Shalashaska said:
Hoax, insanity, hoaxanity? Then again, maybe he has an abundance of chlorophyll? :smile:

:smile: Yes, but even plants need water.

Anyway, if he keeps this act up, he will need to be planted in the ground very soon.:smile:
 
  • #16
elect_eng said:
:smile: Yes, but even plants need water.

Anyway, if he keeps this act up, he will need to be planted in the ground very soon.:smile:

Maybe he's trying to pre-mummify himself? :biggrin:
 
  • #17
elect_eng said:
The scientific explanation is quite simple. He is a fraud, and he has survived 6 days without food or water. There is nothing unbelievable about this story at all.

The correct scientific method would be to not dismiss it until the results are in.

Six days without water is a long time. He should definitely be showing signs of degradation (which is what they'll look for). If he shows no signs of degradation, then they might go for a longer test.

Don't get me wrong, I think it's a fraud too. But you can't claim you're giving it scientific due diligence by claiming "It just isn't true."
 
  • #18
DaveC426913 said:
The correct scientific method would be to not dismiss it until the results are in.

But you can't claim you're giving it scientific due diligence by claiming "It just isn't true."

You need to reread my posts. You are misrepresenting what I said and putting words in my mouth. You are not fooling me, nor anyone else with this tactic.
 
  • #19
DaveC426913 said:
The correct scientific method would be to not dismiss it until the results are in.

Six days without water is a long time. He should definitely be showing signs of degradation (which is what they'll look for). If he shows no signs of degradation, then they might go for a longer test.

Don't get me wrong, I think it's a fraud too. But you can't claim you're giving it scientific due diligence by claiming "It just isn't true."

The correct method is to NOT test this man, for his health if nothing else! This is a fundamentally unsafe practice, so dismissing it would be the right thing to do, followed by assessment by mental health professionals and if he likes, tissue samples. To survive without water and food would require a radically different physiology from any form of life that is known, and I would expect to find evidence of that. You don't just let some batty old man starve and dehydrate until you see kidney functions decline! You do not test on humans this way, it's bloody criminal.
 
  • #20
Shalashaska said:
You don't just let some batty old man starve and dehydrate until you see kidney functions decline!

It's okay. On the long run, it'll scare other nutters from trying to spread hoaxes.
 
  • #21
anirudh215 said:
It's okay. On the long run, it'll scare other nutters from trying to spread hoaxes.

I wish, but that doesn't ever seem to work. I don't blame the nut, I blame the people elevating this to some kind of quasi-science.
 
  • #22
You don't just let some batty old man starve and dehydrate until you see kidney functions decline! You do not test on humans this way, it's bloody criminal.

Correct! It almost implies fraud on a higher level than just the man itself. Or, perhaps the man refuses treatment and the doctors have no recourse, but to monitor him. Does anyone know the India laws in this situation?
 
  • #23
phyzmatix said:
What I like about this is that at least the guy is under observation in an attempt to verify/disqualify his claim...(OK, I know that we don't know the true conditions etc etc etc but it's something).
But they're not planning to hold him for very long. I'd say a month would be a good test. That way they might be able to detect if he's drinking. Does he have access to a toilet?
 
  • #24
Couldn't they just speed up his degradation process and get him to run a marathon? Rather than sitting there in his meditated state all day long... Or is this what's required of someone to never get hungry?

In that case... I'll be running off to the pizza store now.
 
  • #25
Evo said:
But they're not planning to hold him for very long. I'd say a month would be a good test. That way they might be able to detect if he's drinking. Does he have access to a toilet?

Hold him for a MONTH?! Hell, let bury the poor SOB in peat while we're at it. This guy is too old to be challenging his body this way.
 
  • #26
elect_eng said:
You need to reread my posts. You are misrepresenting what I said and putting words in my mouth. You are not fooling me, nor anyone else with this tactic.

I reread them and cannot see how Dave is misrepresenting you words let alone how he is trying to fool you.

elect_eng said:
Correct! It almost implies fraud on a higher level than just the man itself. Or, perhaps the man refuses treatment and the doctors have no recourse, but to monitor him. Does anyone know the India laws in this situation?

And sure we should run tests on this fruitcake. Who cares if it is an experiment on a human? If someone is going to make a bold claim like "hey you can set me on fire and I won't die" then I say light 'em up and see what happens.
 
  • #27
Saladsamurai said:
I reread them and cannot see how Dave is misrepresenting you words let alone how he is trying to fool you.
And sure we should run tests on this fruitcake. Who cares if it is an experiment on a human? If someone is going to make a bold claim like "hey you can set me on fire and I won't die" then I say light 'em up and see what happens.

Oh yeah, that's the essence of medicine right there, just flick a bic. :rolleyes:
This is an old man, and the only doctors I recall taking that approach to research were of the Josef Mengele variety.
 
  • #28
Evo said:
. Does he have access to a toilet?

 
  • #29
Saladsamurai said:
I reread them and cannot see how Dave is misrepresenting you words let alone how he is trying to fool you.

I really get tired of having to explain such obvious things, but very well, if you insist.

He said the following:

The correct scientific method would be to not dismiss it until the results are in.

Six days without water is a long time. He should definitely be showing signs of degradation (which is what they'll look for). If he shows no signs of degradation, then they might go for a longer test.

Don't get me wrong, I think it's a fraud too. But you can't claim you're giving it scientific due diligence by claiming "It just isn't true."

So he is attributing the following things to my statements.

1. I have dismissed the claim before the results are in.
2. I have claimed to have given scientific due diligence.
3. I have stated that "It just isn't true" without any other logic.

First of all, I haven't dismissed the claim, I have pointed out that there is no evidence by which we are asked to believe the claim. An extraordinary claim requires extraordinary evidence in science. The claim is basically a claim that conservation of mass does not apply to the one human. Apparently, we are to believe that he can breath out water vapor and not lose water. Sorry, but I need evidence for that. The only evidence is his being alive after 6 days without drinking water. Aside from the fact that he could be sneaking water, an average person is able to survive 10 days without water, which implies that a trained person should be able to do much better. So there is no evidence at all. There is, as yet, nothing substantial to dismiss, but I'm open to see more evidence, even if I'm highly skeptical. In any event, I pointed out that the situation becomes more interesting if he is still alive after a few weeks, and the next question is then whether he is cheating. This is not dismissing the claim, it is considering that more evidence may come in and further investigation would then be needed. Yes, I point out that the claim would still be very unlikely to be true because a magic trick is not very difficult, while the violation of basic physical laws is contrary to the entire known history of scientific evidence. One has to weigh probabilities in life, and consider past experience.

Second, I have not claimed to have done scientific due diligence on this question. I have simply made the most logical conclusion with the facts I have available. This is the most scientific approach I can take under the circumstances. I am not in a position to do full due-diligence, even if I wanted to. I would have to quit my job, fly from the USA to India, kidnap this guy and then subject him to my own cruelly devised scientific experiments. Forgive me if I don't do that. The most you can say is that I'm implying that the claim is unworthy of serious scientific consideration, but I make no claims to have done scientific due diligence. So why is this claim attributed to me, and why do you not understand my objection to the false claim being attributed to me?

Third, I have not claimed that "it just isn't true" without applying some scientific facts and logical thinking. I first stated my final conclusion without explaining my reasoning. Then, when asked, I gave some insight to why I reached my conclusion. I have applied the "baloney detection kit" and concluded that there is no justification to believe the claim. It is most likely not true and not worthy of serious contemplation. Scientists make these judgements all the time. There are some things worthy of investigation and there are some things unworthy of consideration. One applies logic and reverses the question "why should I believe that?". The available scientific evidence does not even suggest the claim should be considered. So, not only is there no evidence for the claim, there is no good reason to even consider the question of whether the claim is true. Basically, applying logic and common sense is scientific, even if not "scientific due diligence", and is much more than simply stating that "it just isn't true". Again, why is this statement attributed to me, and why don't you understand that I object to it?
 
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  • #30
Shalashaska said:
Hold him for a MONTH?! Hell, let bury the poor SOB in peat while we're at it. This guy is too old to be challenging his body this way.
If we are to believe his claim, it won't affect him. Obviously if he's lying they will notice if he starts exhibiting signs of dehydration or weight loss long before it becomes an issue.
 
  • #31
Is it wrong to start placing bets now? :-p
 
  • #32
elect_eng said:
snip ... I really get tired of having to explain such obvious things,

I am sorry that you took the trouble to write all of that, since I am not going to read it. I got as far as what is seen above and your condescending attitude was all I really needed. I can just assume the rest is just nonsense.

A word of advice: save your insulting tone for the end of a post; that way the reader has to read through the whole thing first. :wink:
 
  • #33
Saladsamurai said:
A word of advice: save your insulting tone for the end of a post; that way the reader has to read through the whole thing first. :wink:

Were you insulted? Well, then I'm sorry I insulted you. That was not my intent. I was just expressing my frustration and disappointment. In fact, I was insulted by your comment. You summarized all of my posts with a statement that (EDIT: in fairness, indirectly by agreeing with Dave)

"But you can't claim you're giving it scientific due diligence by claiming 'It just isn't true.' "

That was unfair, inaccurate and (frankly) insulting. Anyway, I wasn't trying to make a big deal about it. I just wanted to correct what I felt was a mischaracterization of my message.
 
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  • #34
elect_eng said:
You need to reread my posts. You are misrepresenting what I said and putting words in my mouth. You are not fooling me, nor anyone else with this tactic.
Yes, I used the sneaky and underhanded tactic of quoting your exact words in my response. :smile:
 
  • #35
"Consider it revoked."
 
  • #36
elect_eng said:
The scientific explanation is quite simple. He is a fraud ... There is nothing unbelievable about this story at all.

DaveC426913 said:
"But you can't claim you're giving it scientific due diligence by claiming 'It just isn't true.' "


"...scientific explanation is ... fraud..."

"...scientific due diligence ... it isn't true..."

Please demonstrate how this is an inaccurate interpretation, and enough to claim it is unfair or insulting.


elect_eng said:
I really get tired of having to explain such obvious things, but very well, if you insist.
Please see http://www.cracked.com/funny-3809-internet-argument-techniques/".
When someone starts thowing out words like "droll" and "pathetic" and "amused" and generally trying to talk like a wealthy Bond villain, he comes across less like the confident cigar=smoking fellow he is imagining and more like a man who has been pantsed attempting to convince clothed people that they are the ones who should feel foolish.
 
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  • #37
DaveC426913 said:
Yes, I used the sneaky and underhanded tactic of quoting your exact words in my response. :smile:

Yes, you did, but ignored my following posts (perhaps inadvertently). That's why I said you need to go back and reread them. Note that anirudh215 nicely asked me for further clarification because you and he are correct that elaboration was needed. I promptly and happily provided further information. When I first responded I was making a casual comment, but then when asked for more information, I thought it would be educational to bring in Carl Sagan's idea of the "baloney detection kit".

Both you and Saladsamurai put me in a position where I had do defend my message. So, I did just that. I thank Saladsamurai for revoking his comments.
 
  • #38
DaveC426913 said:
"But you can't claim you're giving it scientific due diligence by claiming 'It just isn't true.' "

Please demonstrate how this is an inaccurate interpretation, and enough to claim it is unfair or insulting.

Well, above I explained why I thought it was inaccurate and unfair. You can either accept that or not. I feel good that I explained myself.

Why it is insulting should be clear. As a scientist/engineer, I don't subscribe to the notion that I can just claim something is true without proof and say that I have done scientific due diligence. Accusing me of that is one of the few ways you could insult me.

DaveC426913 said:

Yes, you are correct. That comment was inappropriate, and I apologize for it. It really was an expression of frustration however. I felt that my message was very clear and so was frustrated that I needed to elaborate further, but apparently I just didn't express myself clearly enough. I really sincerely do get frustrated because it seems that a great deal of time is needed to carefully craft statements that won't be nitpicked and criticized. It just seems to happen so often and it really does get tiresome to have to clarify and then clarify those clarificaitons. But, I guess it's important to be very clear and very accurate in order to avoid this problem. That's just the nature of the game, and I need to either accept that or not play.
 
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  • #39
elect_eng said:
Well, above I explained why I thought it was inaccurate and unfair. You can either accept that or not. I feel good that I explained myself.
You are correct in that I had not accounted for your follow up post. I only reacted to the first one. I can see how that could be an unfair judgement.


elect_eng said:
I really sincerely do get frustrated because it seems that a great deal of time is needed to carefully craft statements that won't be nitpicked and criticized.
Yeah. One learns to be kind of cautious around here; there are so many experts willing to mitpick. And I guess that rubs off.
 
  • #40
Evo said:
If we are to believe his claim, it won't affect him. Obviously if he's lying they will notice if he starts exhibiting signs of dehydration or weight loss long before it becomes an issue.

Evo, you can't just allow elderly people to dehydrate, which is not a simple linear process. He could be very committed to this lie, or mentally ill and hurt himself. By the time you detect endocrine function decline there is already some damage, and in the elderly this can rapidly deteriorate. This can occur in the young-mid 60's, but in his 80's?!

Testing his claim would be simple:

1:Test respiration for exhaled metabolic products (ketones and more), but keep the hydration on.
2:Use a syringe to draw urine from his bladder for tests.
3:Imaging of internal organs

Assuming that we accept basic tenants of physics, he would require a physiology utterly unlike those of a human to maintain a stable body temperature, and a means of creating metabolites and water vapor in the breath without any intake. Check his A1c for the love of god, and see what his blood glucose levels have been doing.
 
  • #41
Evo said:
But they're not planning to hold him for very long. I'd say a month would be a good test. That way they might be able to detect if he's drinking. Does he have access to a toilet?

If I remember correctly, the article mentions something about him not having urinated or passed a stool (is that the correct phrasing) since they took him in so I assume he's got access to some or other ablutionary facilities. I'm not sure how long they're planning on keeping him, but I would also like to see what's happened in a month's time.
 
  • #42
Meh, this whole thing sounds pretty fishy and pseudoscientific.
I mean just considering the claim worth investigating is pretty absurd.

Monitor the guy for 24 hours and weigh him before and after. Take a few breath samples.
You lose a quite appreciable amount of water due to perspiration and breathing, which should be easily measurable on anything a bit better than your run-of-the-mill bathroom scale.

If the guy loses a few hundred grams or more of water over a day, like the rest of us, then that's clearly not sustainable over any significant length of time.
 
  • #43
We need negative entropy to live and we need a continuous supply of it because the second law of thermo is constantly turning it into positive entropy. Where then is he getting his if it's not coming from food?
 
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  • #44
jackmell said:
We need negative entropy to live and we need a continuous supply of it because the second law of thermo is constantly turning it into positive entropy. Where then is he getting his if it's not coming from food?

The ambrosia dripping from his palate, `sez him.
 
  • #45
CRGreathouse said:
The ambrosia dripping from his palate, `sez him.

Ha!

@jackmell & alxm: Well said.

Wait... isn't ambrosia supposed to be fatal to mortals in mythology? :rolleyes:
 
  • #46
Hi. What mutations would be required to create a photosynthetic mechanism in the human body to create sugars and thereby eliminate the need to take in food? We already have one "photosynthetic" mechanism used to synthesize vitamin D although I suspect most of it is synthesized by current metabolic routes and the sun just "flips" it into a conformation that is the actual vitamin. Don't know for sure though.
 
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  • #47
jackmell said:
Hi. What mutations would be required to create a photosynthetic mechanism in the human body to create sugars and thereby eliminate the need to take in food? We already have one "photosynthetic" mechanism used to synthesize vitamin D although I suspect most of it is synthesized by current metabolic routes and the sun just "flips" it into a conformation that is the actual vitamin. Don't know for sure though.

You'd still need water... beyond that, who knows?! There's a vast difference between photosynthesis in plants, and what would be required to fuel our metabolism. Offhand, a Greek god turning you into a willow tree would be the simplest way. :wink:
 
  • #48
alxm said:
Monitor the guy for 24 hours and weigh him before and after. Take a few breath samples.
You lose a quite appreciable amount of water due to perspiration and breathing, which should be easily measurable on anything a bit better than your run-of-the-mill bathroom scale.

If the guy loses a few hundred grams or more of water over a day, like the rest of us, then that's clearly not sustainable over any significant length of time.
I would not consider this to be conclusive.

It's one thing to project that it "must be" or "cannot be", it's another to measure it. I'd want to see it over a period of time that makes the results irrefutable.
 
  • #49
DaveC426913 said:
I would not consider this to be conclusive.

It's one thing to project that it "must be" or "cannot be", it's another to measure it. I'd want to see it over a period of time that makes the results irrefutable.

...And I'd love to use human's as rats in tests, but it's not ethical, and in this case it isn't necessary. Why do you feel the need to monitor him, instead of physiological testing to show that his anatomy is incapable of such a feat?
 
  • #50
Shalashaska said:
...And I'd love to use human's as rats in tests, but it's not ethical,
The guy is doing it voluntarily; it's simply a matter of asking his permission to monitor him.

Shalashaska said:
and in this case it isn't necessary. Why do you feel the need to monitor him, instead of physiological testing to show that his anatomy is incapable of such a feat?
Because the proof is on the pudding.

I guess it depends on what you consider "busted". Him breathing some moisture on his breath is a far cry from him going six days without water with no deleterious effects.

Hey - maybe his manna only replenishes him once every 24 hours :biggrin: Seriously though, your short-term samplings fail to capture the gross effect.
 
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