A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of....

AI Thread Summary
A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 3000 N while in a circular orbit around Earth. The period of the orbit can be calculated using different methods, including the relationship between velocity, distance, and time. Both methods yield correct results, and a simpler approach involves using centripetal and gravitational force equations to derive a formula for angular velocity. By isolating the radius and substituting it into the equations, a straightforward expression for the orbital period can be obtained. The discussion confirms that multiple methods are valid for solving the problem.
LionLieOn
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Homework Statement


A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 3000 N, while moving in a circular orbit around the earth.
c) Find the Period of the orbit

Homework Equations


So found the period using (Please see the attachment to review my work.) but I also found it by using (V=D/T)
V= 2(Pi)r/T

I was wondering if there's any difference?

The Attempt at a Solution


Please see attachment
 

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LionLieOn said:

Homework Statement


A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 3000 N, while moving in a circular orbit around the earth.
c) Find the Period of the orbit

Homework Equations


So found the period using (Please see the attachment to review my work.) but I also found it by using (V=D/T)
V= 2(Pi)r/T

I was wondering if there's any difference?

The Attempt at a Solution


Please see attachment
Your result is correct, and after getting V from the centripetal force, you can calculate T from V= 2(Pi)r/T.
 
ehild said:
Your result is correct, and after getting V from the centripetal force, you can calculate T from V= 2(Pi)r/T.

So either 1 is fine?
 
LionLieOn said:
So either 1 is fine?
Yes, either one. And there is an even simpler method to calculate the period.
You have two equations, one for Fc in terms of ω, ##Fc=mrω^2## and one for Fg ##Fg=G\frac{mM}{r^2}##, : with Fc=Fg=3000 and m=500.
Isolate r from one of them and substitute the expression for r into the other equation. No need to calculate the numerical value of r. You get the simple formula ##ω^2=\frac{6^3}{GM}##
 
ehild said:
Yes, either one. And there is an even simpler method to calculate the period.
You have two equations, one for Fc in terms of ω, ##Fc=mrω^2## and one for Fg ##Fg=G\frac{mM}{r^2}##, : with Fc=Fg=3000 and m=500.
Isolate r from one of them and substitute the expression for r into the other equation. No need to calculate the numerical value of r. You get the simple formula ##ω^2=\frac{6^3}{GM}##
Ahh! Ok. Thank you so much for your help :)
 
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