A bullet with mass of 0,005g hits a wooden block with a mass of 1,2kg velocity

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the initial velocity of a bullet with a mass of 0.005 kg that collides with a wooden block weighing 1.2 kg. After the collision, both the bullet and block move together for a distance of 0.3 meters, with a friction coefficient of 0.2. The key insight is that this scenario involves an inelastic collision, where momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is not. The correct approach involves using the conservation of momentum to find the bullet's initial velocity.

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Homework Statement


A bullet with mass of 0,005g hits a wooden block with a mass of 1,2kg. The bullet and the block move 0,3meters after the collision, friction coefficient is 0,2 between the ground and the block. Find out velocity of the bullet.

Trying to study for exams, but got stuck in this question


The Attempt at a Solution




V1 = ?
V2 = ?
m1 = 0,005kg
m2= 1,2kg
l = 0,3m
u= 0,2

we know that kinetic energy of the bullet is 1/2mv^2, after the bullet hits the block, the kinetic energy is converted into friction work, that is needed to move the block

so 1/2mv^2 = Fu * 0,3m
v^2 = ( 2 ( 0,005kg+1,2kg) * 9,8m/s^2 * 0,2 * 0,23m) / 0,005kg
and v= squareroot ( ...)

what am I doing wrong?
 
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Hi pirates! :smile:
pirates said:
A bullet with mass of 0,005g hits a wooden block with a mass of 1,2kg. The bullet and the block move 0,3meters after the collision, friction coefficient is 0,2 between the ground and the block. Find out velocity of the bullet.

we know that kinetic energy of the bullet is 1/2mv^2, after the bullet hits the block, the kinetic energy is converted into friction work, that is needed to move the block …

No, this is an inelastic collision … energy is not conserved at the start …

for the start, you have to use conservation of momentum :smile:
 

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