To determine the energy required to convert 8.0 kg of water at 25°C to 2.0 kg of steam, the relevant formulas for heating and phase change must be used. The total energy calculation involves both the specific heat capacity of water and the latent heat of vaporization. The formula applied is Q total = mcwΔt + msLf, where Q total represents the total energy, m is mass, c is specific heat, Δt is the temperature change, and Lf is the latent heat. The calculated energy amounts to approximately 7.12 million joules. Including all units in the calculations is essential for clarity and accuracy.